Study on interfacial friction effect in the SHPB tests
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摘要: 选取硅橡胶、聚氨酯泡沫、Comp.B炸药、PBX-HMX(97%)炸药以及6061-T6铝合金五种材料试样,对分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)实验技术中的端面摩擦效应进行了研究。实验结果表明,SHPB实验技术中的端面摩擦效应与材料的性质相关。另外,基于各向同性弹性理论,运用能量守恒法对SHPB实验中的端面摩擦效应进行了机理分析,研究表明,材料泊松比、端面摩擦系数、试样长径比、轴向应变是SHPB实验中影响端面摩擦效应的四个因素。Abstract: Interfacial friction effects between specimens and bars in SHPB technique were studied. Five materials with different features,silicon rubber, polyurethane foam, Comp.B explosive, PBX-HMX(97%) polymer bonded explosive and 6061-T6 aluminum alloy,were chosed as specimens. Experimental results show that interfacial friction effects in SHPB tests are related with the tested material properties. Based on the isotropic elastic hypothesis, a theoretic analysis is made on an energy conservation consideration. The reduced theoretic formulations show that material Poisson's ratio, interfacial friction coefficient, length-to-diameter ratio of the specimens and axial strains are four influent factors for the friction effects.
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