Numerical study on penetration of a high-speed-rotating bullet into the moving sheet-metal plate
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摘要: 提出了一种利用LS-DYNA程序计算弹头翻转角度曲线的方法。在侵彻过程中,弹头的速度为300 m/s,转速分别为0、3 600和6 370 r/s;金属薄板的速度分别为0、40和80 m/s。其中,弹头直径为7.62 mm,圆形金属薄板的直径为80 mm,厚度为2 mm。材料模型选择了考虑应变、应变率效应和温度效应的Johnson-Cook材料模型。通过数值模拟结果的比较来研究不同弹头转速和金属薄板速度对侵彻过程中弹头最终速度、翻转角度和弹道偏移的影响。Abstract: The penetration ballistics of a high-speed-rotating bullet on the moving sheet-metal plate is numerically studied by using of LS-DYNA. Because of the high-speed motion of the sheet-metal plate, the bullet direction will turn aside, and its trajectory becomes deflective. A method is provided to calculate the bullet turning angle. In the simulation, the bullet moving speed is 300 m/s, rotating speed is 0, 3 600 and 6 370 r/s. The sheet-metal plate moving speed is 0, 40 and 80 m/s. The head of bullet is a hemispheroid with the diameter of 7.62 mm, the sheet-metal plate is a steel sheet with the diameter of 80 mm and the thickness of 2 mm. The Johnson-Cook material model is introduced to characterize the material effects in strain hardening, strain rate hardening and thermal softening. The bullets final velocity, its turning angle and the ballistic trajectorys offset on various bullets rotating speeds and the moving speeds of steel sheets are analyzed by the simulated results.
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Key words:
- mechanics of explosion /
- penetration /
- numerical simulation /
- bullet /
- ballistic trajectory /
- sheet-metal palte /
- rotation
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