Deformation and mechanical property of aluminium foam at different strain rates
-
摘要: 对低密度泡沫铝在不同变形率下的形变和力学性能进行了系统的试验研究。结果表明:(1)沿剪切方向骨架首先塌陷,即变形的局部化是低应变率下块体泡沫铝的主要变形特征;(2)在不同应变率下泡沫铝表现出体积应变基本上随工程应变呈线性变化,在低应变率下泊松比随轴向应变呈幂次关系增加,但在高应变率下泊松比随塑性应变增加,从一峰值降低并趋于稳定;(3)低应变率下泡沫铝材料塑性变形均匀,而高应变率下剪切变形较大;(4)泡沫铝材料的强度对应变率不很明显,但随塑性应变增加,它的率敏感性增加。
-
关键词:
- 固体力学 /
- 变形 /
- Hopkinson压杆 /
- 泡沫铝 /
- 应变率
Abstract: Deformation and mechanical property of aluminium foams with lower densities were experimentally studied at different strain rates. Results show as follows: (1) the deformation characteristic of Al foams at a lower strain rate presents an initial crushing down of the cell support along shear direction (localized deformation); (2) the volume strain of Al alloy foams varies linearly with the engineering strain, Poissons ratio increases exponentially with strain at lower strain rates, but at higher strain rates, Poissons ratio first decreases, then keeps about 0.1; (3) at lower strain rates, the deformation of Al alloy foams is more uniform than that at high strain rates, but at higher strain rates, there is greater shearing deformation accompanying the high strain-rate deformations; (4) Al foam shows lower strain-rate dependence at the room temperature when strain is below about 0.4.-
Key words:
- solid mechanics /
- deformation /
- Hopkinson bar /
- Al foam /
- strain rate
期刊类型引用(5)
1. 蒋楠,张硕彦,姚颖康,周传波,罗学东,曹华彰. 冻结砂岩爆破破岩的能量耗散特性. 爆炸与冲击. 2024(05): 142-157 . 本站查看
2. 张蓉蓉,沈永辉,马冬冬,平琦,杨毅. 循环冲击作用下冻融红砂岩动力学特性与损伤机理. 爆炸与冲击. 2024(08): 133-148 . 本站查看
3. 杨萌萌,张君岳,孟想. 冻融循环作用下红砂岩不同尺度孔隙演化规律试验研究. 矿业研究与开发. 2023(11): 102-106 . 百度学术
4. 邓正定,詹兴欣,舒佳军,杨石扣,曹茂森. 冻融循环作用下危岩体稳定性劣化机制及敏感参数分析. 工程科学与技术. 2022(02): 150-161 . 百度学术
5. 李斌,朱志武,李涛. 冻融循环冻土的冲击动态力学性能. 爆炸与冲击. 2022(09): 166-180 . 本站查看
其他类型引用(6)
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 2444
- HTML全文浏览量: 108
- PDF下载量: 200
- 被引次数: 11