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摘要: 提出了一种采用最小误差逼近法对水下爆源进行定位计算的方法。通过验证性实验表明,在有效 传感器观测数据不小于4个的情况下,该方法完全可以满足现场测量的要求;该方法在个别测量数据准确性 较差的情况下,仍能得出较好的计算结果。最后分析了测点数据准确性、测点布置紊乱度、模型参数的准确性 和测点数量对计算误差的影响,提出了定位计算实验所需要注意的问题。Abstract: Abstract:Basedontheminimum mean-squareerrorapproach,acomputationalmethodwasproposed forlocatingthepositionsofunderwaterexplosionsources.Theverificationexperimentsshowthatthe proposedlocationmethodcanmeetwiththetestrequirementswhenthequantityoftheeffectivedata observedbythepressuresensorsisnotlessthanfour.Satisfactorycomputationalresultscanstillbe obtainedeveniftheaccuraciesofseveraltestdataareweak.Theinfluencingfactorsofthecomputationalerrorwerediscussedasfollows: veracitiesoftestdata,positionturbulenceoftestpoints,accuraciesofmodelparametersandquantityoftestpoints. Consequently,somesuggestionswereputforwardaboutthelocationcomputationforunderwaterexplosionsources.
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