2005 Vol. 25, No. 4

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Article
Theoretical study on the perforation of reinforced concrete with back-up steel plate(RCBSP) by projectiles
WANG Ming-yang, ZHENG Da-liang, BAI Xiao-yan
2005, 25(4): 289-295. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0289-07
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Abstract:
Actions of hoop steel-bar, portrait steel-bar, and steel plate on perforation block in RCBSP are discussed. According to the deformation and failure of RCBSP and distribution of energy in time and space, deformation and failure models of RCBSP are es...
Numerical simulation for blast wave in water-saturated rock
ZHOU Zhong, WANG Xiao-jun, ZHAO Kai, LIU Fei
2005, 25(4): 296-302. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0296-07
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Abstract:
Within the framework of continuum mechanics and immiscible mixture theory, and by assuming that there is no relative motion between the components, an elastic-plastic constitutive model involving damage evolution for fluid-saturated porous solid is p...
Launch technique for isentropic compression flyer plates magnetically driven by using fast pulsed power
ZHAO Jian-heng, SUN Cheng-wei, TAN Fu-li, PENG Qi-xian, WANG Gui-ji
2005, 25(4): 303-308. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0303-06
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Abstract:
Experiments were performed to investigate the magnetically accelerating flyers using fast pulsed power. Two flyers with different thicknesses were launched simultaneously, and their velocity histories were recorded by VISAR. When the maximum current ...
A simplified model of energy release for aluminized explosives
ZHOU Jun-xiang, XU Geng-guang, WANG Ting-zeng
2005, 25(4): 309-312. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0309-04
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Abstract:
A simplified model of nonideal detonation energy release is proposed to account for the effect of nonideal detonation on underwater explosion. Based on the CJ detonation theory and the later reaction theory, the model divides chemical reactions in al...
3D simulation of over-turned explosively formed projectile (EFP) with star-shaped fins
GUI Yu-lin, YU Chuan, LIU Cang-li, SUN Cheng-wei
2005, 25(4): 313-318. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0313-06
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Abstract:
Formation process and the three fins of the over-turned EFP ignited at three points are numerically simulated with LS-DYNA3D finite element code. Simulated results are in good agreement with experiments, providing the important reference for improvem...
Imploding load induced deformation and spallation of thermal-plastic spherical shell of medium thickness
LI Yong-chi, DONG Jie, HU Xiu-zhang, FAN Shu-qun
2005, 25(4): 319-324. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0319-06
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Abstract:
By accounting for the effects of temperature and damage on material parameters and the coupled effects of temperature and damage on the plastic deformation, a general explicit form and a specific incremental form of a thermal-plastic constitutive rel...
Numerical simulation of detonation parameters for PETN, RDX and HMX explosives
LI De-hua1, CHENG Xin-lu, YANG Xiang-dong, WU Guo-dong
2005, 25(4): 325-329. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0325-05
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Abstract:
The equilibrium compositions of detonation products of PETN, RDX and HMX explosives are calculated by solving chemical equilibrium equations based on minimizing Gibbs free energy. The results are in good agreement with the results obtained based on B...
High-temperature SHPB experimental technique and its application
XIE Ruo-ze, ZHANG Fang-ju, YAN Yi-xia, TIAN Chang-jin, LI Yu-long, CHEN Yu-ze, LI Si-zhong, TAO Jun-lin
2005, 25(4): 330-334. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0330-05
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Abstract:
An experimental system of high-temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) was developed, and the dynamic properties of one type of antihydrogen steel at temperatures from room temperature to 1 000 ℃ and at strain rates from 500 to 1 000 s1 were ...
Numerical simulation of explosion seismic waves
GUO Sheng-bing, PAN Yue-feng, GAO Pei-zheng, WANG Ming-yang, QIAN Qi-hu
2005, 25(4): 335-340. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0335-06
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Abstract:
Explosion seismic waves are numerically studied with a non-stationary random process model. Based on energy conservation and experiential relation, an envelope function of acceleration amplitude and power density of explosion seismic waves is propose...
Experimental study on the penetration law for a rotating pellet entering water
GU Jian-nong, ZHANG Zhi-hong, FAN Wu-jie
2005, 25(4): 341-349. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0341-09
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Abstract:
To create a mathematical model for the hydro-ballistic trajectory of high speed pellet entering water, the hydro-ballistic trajectory and cavity of sphere and pistol pellets entering water at three oblique angles and six velocities have been experime...
Design and performance of PVDF pressure sensor for shock wave measurement in concrete structures
YU Shang-jiang, LI Ke-jie
2005, 25(4): 350-354. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0350-05
PDF (232)
Abstract:
PVDF pressure sensor has been developed to measure shock waves in concrete structures. The work principle and design methodology of the sensor are briefly introduced. Stable capacity of the sensor has been verified through calibration tests, and the ...
Emergence and diffusion of the poisonous gas on the ground for liquid launch vehicle explosion
CHEN Xin-hua, XIANG Si-gui
2005, 25(4): 355-360. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0355-06
PDF (194)
Abstract:
This paper presents a vaporization model of remnant propellant on the ground and a diffusion model of the poisonous gas for liquid hypergolic propellant launch vehicle explosion. The estimated mass of remnant propellant on the ground, the equivalent ...
Elastic-plastic dynamic response of a fully clamped shallow arch subjected to projectile impact
LIU Feng, XI Feng
2005, 25(4): 361-367. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0361-07
PDF (226)
Abstract:
Based on large deformation dynamic equation and finite difference method, the elastic-plastic dynamic responses of a fully clamped shallow arch subjected to projectile impact were studied numerically. Through analyzing the instantaneous distribution ...
Two-wave and three-wave method in SHPB data processing
SONG Li, HU Shi-sheng
2005, 25(4): 368-373. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0368-06
PDF (393)
Abstract:
Advantages and disadvantages of classical and some modified methods for SHPB data processing are discussed. Errors brought by using the classical methods under different experimental conditions are analyzed. Results show that the three-wave method wh...
A brief introduction to a large-caliber mock missile launcher
WU Jun, XU Liu-en, YI Zhi
2005, 25(4): 374-377. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0374-04
PDF (203)
Abstract:
This paper presents the design idea, work principle, main structure, technical indexes, and applications of a large-caliber mock missile launcher.
An engineering computing method for the velocity of explosively-formed-projectile(EFP) based on the law of energy conservation
ZHOU Xiang, LONG Yuan, YUE Xiao-bing, TANG Xian-shu
2005, 25(4): 378-381. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0378-04
PDF (204)
Abstract:
In order to exactly predict the velocity of EFP, its formation process is divided into a loading phase by high explosives and a self-deforming phase. It is assumed that the process ends at the time when the whole liner has melted, and the deformation...
Experimental study on velocity of a film flyer driven by electrical gun
DENG Xiang-yang, ZHAO Jian-heng, MA Dong-li, PENG Qi-xian
2005, 25(4): 382-384. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2005)04-0382-03
PDF (191)
Abstract:
Free surface velocity histories of a film flyer driven by electrical gun at charging voltage of 18 kV were measured using bi-sensitivity VISAR. The experimental setup, testing method, and experimental results are given in this paper. Several key fact...