2006 Vol. 26, No. 2

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Article
A spallation model based on void coalescence
CHEN Da-nian, TAN Hua, YU Yu-ying, XIE Shu-gang, WANG Huan-ran, LIU Guo-qing, YIN Zhi-hua
2006, 26(2): 97-104. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0097-08
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Abstract:
Assuming that the main effect of the voids is to reduce the area over which the stress acts in the early stage and the stress decreases to porosity-dependent value in the void coalescence stages, the stress relaxation equations in the spall process a...
Mechanics of structural design of EPW(Ⅲ): Investigations on the reduced-scale tests
CHEN Xiao-wei, ZHANG Fang-ju, YANG Shi-quan, XIE Ruo-ze, GAO Hai-ying, XU Ai-ming, JIN Jian-ming, QU Ming
2006, 26(2): 105-214. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0105-10
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Abstract:
The normal and oblique penetration tests of reduced-scale earth penetrating weapon(EPW) are conducted. Various projectile structures and concrete targets as well as the experimental method are designed. The impact velocities vary in the range of 620~...
Experimental studies on shock-induced phase transition in HR2 and other Fe-based materials
TANG Xiao-jun, HU Hai-bo, LI Qing-zhong, ZHANG Xing-hua, TANG Zhi-ping, HU Ba-yi, TANG Tie-gang
2006, 26(2): 115-120. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0115-06
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Abstract:
The free-surface velocity profiles of HR2, DT2 and FeMnNi under one-dimensional shock loading were measured by using double-sensitivity VISAR. Combined with the analysis of recovered fragments, dynamic behaviors and spallation phenomena of these mate...
Experimental investigation on dynamic anomalous response of circular plates
WU Gui-ying, ZHAO Yong-gang, ZHAO Long-mao, YANG Gui-tong
2006, 26(2): 121-124. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0121-04
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Abstract:
Tests were performed to investigate the dynamic anomalous response of circular plates impacted by projectiles. Different response modes of the circular plates under different impact velocities have been described. Here exists anomalous response in th...
Numerical meso-analysis on spalling damage
ZHANG Feng-guo, QIN Cheng-sen, ZHOU Hong-qiang
2006, 26(2): 125-128. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0125-04
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Abstract:
A void growth equation is derived for elastic-plastic deformation process by means of representative volume element (RVE). The distribution of the void number density has been numerically investigated under the condition of the same ratio of inner an...
Strain-rate effects of expanding fracture of 45 steel cylinder shells driven by detonation
TANG Tie-gang, LI Qing-zhong, SUN Xue-lin, SUN Zhan-feng, JIN Shan, GU Yan
2006, 26(2): 129-133. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0129-05
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Abstract:
The high-speed photography was applied to observe the expanding fracture of 45 steel cylinder shells driven by detonation.The clear photos of expanding process of steel cylinder shells were obtained. The fracture strains of the expanding steel shells...
Study on interfacial friction effect in the SHPB tests
WANG Xiao-yan, LU Fang-yun, LIN Yu-liang
2006, 26(2): 134-139. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0134-06
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Abstract:
Interfacial friction effects between specimens and bars in SHPB technique were studied. Five materials with different features,silicon rubber, polyurethane foam, Comp.B explosive, PBX-HMX(97%) polymer bonded explosive and 6061-T6 aluminum alloy,were ...
Experimental studies on detonation driving behavior of JOB-9003 and JB-9014 slab explosives
YU De-shui, ZHAO Feng, TAN Duo-wang, PENG Qi-xian, FANG Qing
2006, 26(2): 140-144. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0140-05
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Abstract:
A double-sensitivity VISAR was used to measure flyer velocity driven by JB-9014 and JOB-9003 explosives to compare their ability of acceleration. Numerical simulation was performed with the finite element hydrocode DYNA2D. Experimental and calculated...
Design and application of base isolation system for explosive laboratory
XIONG Shi-shu, LI Hui-sheng, HUANG Li-ting, TANG Jian-she
2006, 26(2): 145-149. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0145-05
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Abstract:
A new-style vibration isolator composed of wire rope isolators and dishing springs was proposed to reconstruct an explosive laboratory's base-isolated system. The relevant base-isolating projects were presented and the assembled isolators were tested...
Experimental research on light composite armor of warship with aluminum alloy structure
MEI Zhi-yuan, TAN Da-li, ZHU Xi, LIU Run-quan
2006, 26(2): 150-155. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0150-06
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Abstract:
The ballistic impact experiments for composite armor system, which combined with aluminum ahead and FRP behind,were carried out by 7.62 mm caliber uniform firearms. Experimental results and ballistic-resistance mechanism of aluminum target and FRP la...
Piecewise parabolic method for compressible multi-fluid flow with Mie-Grneisen equation of state
ZHENG Jian-guo, MA Dong-jun, SUN De-jun, YIN Xie-yuan
2006, 26(2): 156-162. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0156-07
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Abstract:
A compressible fluid-mixture model based on the volume fraction is introduced and a high-order piecewise parabolic method (PPM) is employed to solve the multi-fluid flow which are characterized by the Mie-Grneisen equation of state. The double shock ...
Sliding surface algorithm and projectile damage evolving for elastic-plastic projectiles impacting concrete targets
SONG Shun-cheng, CAI Hong-nian, WANG Fu-chi
2006, 26(2): 163-168. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0163-06
PDF (172)
Abstract:
The elastic-plastic code that can be used to analysize the process of the projectile impacting concrete target with high velocity has been prepared by combination of FEM with SPH algorithm. The sliding surface algorithm with artificial transportation...
The dynamic compressive behaviors of an open-cell aluminum foam
CHENG He-fa, HUANG Xiao-mei, WANG Qiang, TIAN Jie, HAN Fu-sheng
2006, 26(2): 169-173. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0169-05
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Abstract:
The dynamic compressive experiments were conducted on the open-cell aluminum foams prepared by infiltration process using the SHPB. The dynamic response and strain rate dependence of the aluminum foams with the relative density of 0.341~0.419 were in...
Numerical simulation for overdriven and shocking-to-detonation transition of insensitive high explosives
PAN Hao, HU Xiao-mian
2006, 26(2): 174-178. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0174-05
PDF (240)
Abstract:
The shocking-to-detonation transition (SDT) of insensitive high explosives (IHE) including LX-17 and ultrafine TATB was studied by using Hybrid reaction rate model and modified JWL equation of state (EOS), and phenomena of colliding diverging detonat...
Experimental research on evaluation method of damage power of FAE warhead
WANG Fang, FENG Shun-shan
2006, 26(2): 179-182. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0179-04
PDF (202)
Abstract:
With an evaluation method based on damage effect on plate and over-pressure impulse criteria, the evaluation experiments of damage power of 3 kinds of FAE warheads are carried out. The TNT equivalent masses of FAE warheads are calculated. The test re...
Numerical simulation for influence of corridor and reservoir water on blasting-demolition effect of the Three-Gorge cofferdam
LI Ben-ping, LU Wen-bo
2006, 26(2): 183-187. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0183-05
PDF (197)
Abstract:
Numerical simulation has been carried out for blasting demolition of rolling compact concrete cofferdam in crosswise direction of which belongs to the third term of the Three-gorge project using dynamic finite element program LS-DYNA. The influence o...
Sliding-kicking up analysis of free-standing equipment impacted by explosion seism
ZHOU Feng, TANG De-gao, HE Hu-cheng, YANG Jian-chao
2006, 26(2): 188-192. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)02-0188-05
PDF (256)
Abstract:
Based on the contact force characteristics in the interface between the free-standing equipment and base, a sliding-kicking up model for free-standing equipment under explosion seism impact is proposed by Matlab/SIMULINK software, and its correctness...