2006 Vol. 26, No. 6

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Article
Experimental studies on dynamic tension of metal ring by electromagnetic loading
GUI Yu-lin, SUN Cheng-wei, LI Qiang, ZHANG Guang-sheng
2006, 26(6): 481-485. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0481-05
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Abstract:
The dynamic tension experimental technique of electromagnetically driven thin metal rings expansion was described, and quick-discharge switch and cut-off switch were improved to achieve rings free expansion. The approach is useful for studies on mate...
Measurements of sound velocities in shock-compressed tantalum and LY12 Al
YU Yu-ying, TAN Hua, HU Jian-bo, DAI Cheng-da, CHEN Da-nian
2006, 26(6): 486-491. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0486-06
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Abstract:
Reverse-impact method used to measure the high-pressure sound velocity in shock-compressed metals was described. Two reverse-impact set-ups, Ta/LY12 Al buffer/LiF window and Ta/LiF window, were used to measure the sound velocity in shock-compressed T...
The constitutive behavior of PP/PA polymer blends taking account of damage evolution at high strain rate and large deformation
SUN Zi-jian, WANG Li-li
2006, 26(6): 492-497. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0492-06
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Abstract:
By using the nonlinear ZWT model and the genetic algorithm method and taking the rate-dependent effects and damage evolution into account, experiments in the quasi-static and impact loading were performed to study the visco-elastic mechanical behavio...
Research on an analytic method for Taylor impact of a cylinder projectile
ZHAO Guang-ming, SONG Shun-cheng, MENG Xiang-rui
2006, 26(6): 498-504. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0498-07
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Abstract:
A new method was developed to analyze the Taylor impact problem of the rigid target vertically impacted by a cylinder projectile. The quadric nonlinear velocity variation was proposed in this method for the part of a projectile that has not any defor...
DOP experimental study on EFP penetrating Al2O3 armor ceramic
DUAN Zhuo-ping, ZHU Yan-li, ZHANG Lian-sheng
2006, 26(6): 505-509. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0505-05
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Abstract:
The-depth-of-penetration (DOP) experiment of explosively-formed projectile (EFP) penetrating Al2O3 armor ceramic was performed, and the mass protection and difference protection coefficients and the variety of them along with the ceramic thickness we...
Run distance to detonation in a TATB/HMX-based explosive
WANG Gui-ji, ZHAO Tong-hu, MO Jian-jun, WU Gang, HAN Mei, WANG Rong-bo, TIAN Jian-hua, HE Li-hua
2006, 26(6): 510-515. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0510-06
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Abstract:
By means of optical fibre probe, optical-electrical converter, and oscillograph diagnostic technique, the run distance to detonation was measured as a function of initial shock pressure in a TATB/HMX-based explosive. High amplitude and short duration...
Some improvements of the self-consistent method for measuring the dynamic yield strength of ductile metals
HU Jian-bo, DAI Cheng-da, YU Yu-yin, TAN Hua
2006, 26(6): 516-521. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0516-06
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Abstract:
The experiment and data reduction techniques were improved in the self-consistent method (so called AC method). One-stepped sample and single-flyer instead of the usual two-stepped sample and two-layer combined flyer were used in loading-unloading ex...
Numerical simulation of the process on a pulse detonation engine
YU Lu-jun, FAN Bao-chun, DONG Gang, GUI Ming-yue
2006, 26(6): 522-527. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0522-06
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Abstract:
By solving two-dimensional axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations in conjunction with the chemistry, a numerical simulation of pulse detonation process induced by flame in the tube with CH4-O2-N2 mixture and the flow field outside was performed, and a ...
Studies on kinetics and mechanisms of thermal decomposition of 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7)
JIN Peng-gang, CHANG Hai, CHEN Zhi-qun
2006, 26(6): 528-531. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0528-04
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Abstract:
The thermal decomposition process of 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) was investigated by differential scaning calorimety(DSC), thermogravimety(TG) and T-Jump rapid scan-FTIR coupling techniques. Results show that the isomerization of the -NO2...
Experimental and numerical studies on spall of OFHC
XIE Shu-gang, FAN Chun-lei, CHEN Da-nian, WANG Huan-ran
2006, 26(6): 532-536. doi: 10.11883/1001-1445(2006)06-0532-05
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Abstract:

The planar spall experiments for OFHC were performed on the gas gun facility. 6 mm thickness OFHC sample with PMMA buffer was mounted in a stationary target holder and impacted by 3 mm thickness OFHC flyer carried within the head of the projectile bo...

A novel experimental technique to determine the spalling strength of concretes
ZHANG Lei, HU Shi-sheng
2006, 26(6): 537-542. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0537-06
PDF (325)
Abstract:
A polymeric buffer bar is employed to replace the conventional metallic transmission bar in a split Hopkinson pressure bar to determine the spalling strength of a long concrete rod that is placed between the metallic incident bar and the polymer buff...
Experimental study on detonation characteristics of liquid fuel-air mixtures
YAO Gan-bing, XIE Li-feng, LIU Jia-cong
2006, 26(6): 543-549. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0543-07
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Abstract:
Detonation characteristics of several fuel vapor (propylene epoxide, IPN,C5~C6, hexane, heptane, decane)-air mixtures were studied. Critical initiation energy was measured by the up-and-down method and cell size on soot foil. Results demonstrate that...
Numerical simulation of thrust generating mechanism for air-breathing laser propulsion
LI Qian, HONG Yan-ji, CAO Zheng-rui
2006, 26(6): 550-555. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0550-06
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Abstract:
By using a Roe scheme of 2nd-order space accuracy and a MUSCLE approach, the propagation of laser-induced shock wave and the thrust generating process of axisymmetric laser thruster were simulated numerically under the air model of perfect gas and hi...
Numerical investigation of detonation sweeping an interface of inert gas and its decoupling
WANG Chun, ZHANG De-liang, JIANG Zong-lin
2006, 26(6): 556-561. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0556-06
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Abstract:
Numerical investigations were carried out to study the phenomena of detonation sweeping a contact surface of inert gas and its decoupling. The control-equations were solved with upwind TVD algorithm and elemental chemical reaction model, with the poi...
Numerical simulation of anti-blasting mechanism and energy distribution of composite protective structure with foam concrete
WANG Dai-hua, LIU Dian-shu, DU Yu-lan, LIU Hui-peng
2006, 26(6): 562-567. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0562-06
PDF (377)
Abstract:
The anti-blasting and absorbing energy mechanisms of composite protective structure under blasting loads were numerically simulated by applying ANSYS/LS-DYNA. The energy distribution regulation shows that the foam concrete has greater effects of the ...
Calibration of high shock acceleration sensors
WANG Wen-jun, HU Shi-sheng
2006, 26(6): 568-571. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0568-04
PDF (478)
Abstract:
With an equipment using Hopkinson pressure bar technique, and using a quartz gage pressure sensors,the high shock acceleration sensors were calibrated, and the calculating formula of the accelerometer sensitivity was developed. The experimental resul...
Numerical simulation of standing oblique detonation wave using parallel computation method
DAI Shu-lan, XU Hou-qian
2006, 26(6): 572-576. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2006)06-0572-05
PDF (231)
Abstract:
TVD format and elementary reaction model are applied to the study of numerical simulation for phenomena of chemical non-equilibrium oblique detonation wave standing on a projectile. A parallel arithmetic based on MPI parallel environment on PC-Cluste...