2007 Vol. 27, No. 1

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Article
Numerical calculation of blast loads from a bursting pressurized vessel
DENG Shu-sheng, GENG Ji-hui, TAN Jun-jie
2007, 27(1): 1-6. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0001-06
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Abstract:
On the basis of the developed numerical treatment to numerically simulate flows with moving and deforming objects, the movement of a cover induced by the bursting from a pressurized vessel and its effects on the environmental flow field are investiga...
Analysis of evolutionary power spectra density functionof ground motion induced by blasting seismic
TIAN Yun-sheng
2007, 27(1): 7-11. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0007-05
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Abstract:
According to Priestly evolutionary random process theory, the evolutionary power spectra density function of nonstationary random process is presented by theory method. By means of nonstationary random evolutionary theory, the evolutionary power spec...
Calculation of launch dynamics with two-phase flow interior ballistic model for self-propelled artillery
YUN Lai-feng, RUI Xiao-ting, HOU Ri-sheng, HE Bin
2007, 27(1): 12-17. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0012-06
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Abstract:
This paper focuses on the study of launch dynamics for self-propelled artillery. In order to exactly compute the motion of projectile in gun tube and the initial disturbance, the theory of two-phase flow interior ballistic is applied to the study on ...
Study on the main characteristics of underground explosion seismic source function in granite
ZHOU Zhong, WANG Xiao-jun, XIAO Wei-guo, ZHAO Kai
2007, 27(1): 18-25. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0018-08
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Abstract:
The main characteristics of seismic source function in underground explosion are studied by seismological method and numerical method. Especially, the influence of water content on seismic source function is studied, and it reveals that the coupling ...
Study on failure mode of stiffened plate and optimized design of structure subjected to blast load
HOU Hai-liang, ZHU Xi, GU Mei-bang
2007, 27(1): 26-33. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0026-08
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Abstract:
In order to explore an optimization design method to design explosion protection stiffened plates, finite element modeling was carried out to simulate the response of clamped rectangle single stiffened plates subjected to blast load. Failure modes of...
Study on the safety velocity for concrete lining under P wave loading
LI Hong-tao, LU Wen-bo, SHU Da-qiang, ZHU Chuan-yun
2007, 27(1): 34-39. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0034-06
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Abstract:
The vibration is induced by blasting during tunnel excavation that can have some adverse effect on the adjacent concrete lining. A theoretical method to determine safety velocity of concrete lining under blasting vibration loading is proposed, by cal...
The dynamic fracture and fragmentation of OFHC Cu under 1-D fast tension
GUI Yu-lin, SUN Cheng-wei, LU Zhong-hua, LI Qiang, ZHANG Guang-sheng
2007, 27(1): 40-44. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0040-05
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Abstract:
The dynamic tension experiments of OFHC Cu rings at different voltages were carried out by electromagnetically driven expansion technique. The plastic instability, i.e. multiple necking fracture before the fragmentation was fundamentally analyzed, an...
Two-path optical current sensor for measuring high pulse current
DENG Xiang-yang, LI Ze-ren, PENG Qi-xian, LIU Jun, WANG Gui-ji, TANG Xiao-song
2007, 27(1): 45-49. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0045-05
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Abstract:
Measuring technology and data processing method of two-path optical current sensor were proposed. High pulse current could be measured by two-path configuration and arc-tangential function processing method with the constant output power of laser. Th...
Simulation of rock failure by numerical manifold method under blasting load
LIU Hong-yan, QIN Si-qing, YANG Jun
2007, 27(1): 50-56. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0050-07
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Abstract:
In order to perfectly analyze the dynamics problem by numerical manifold method (NMM), adopts the Newmark method of dynamic finite element method to improve the algorithm in original NMM on the basis of analyzing the solution idea of dynamics problem...
Scattering of fixed circular inclusion in right-angled plane to steady incident planar shearing horizontal wave
SHI Wen-pu, LIU Dian-kui, CHU Jing-lian, GONG Hua-rong, GUO Shu-hong
2007, 27(1): 57-62. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0057-06
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Abstract:
Complex function method and multi-polar coordinate and Fourier series expansion technology are used to study the scattering of fixed circular inclusion in right-angled plane to steady incident planar SH-wave. The incident wave and the reflection wave...
The regularity of arrival time in T-shaped tunnel for shock wave due to explosions from high explosive charges
PANG Wei-bin, LI Yong-chi, HE Xiang
2007, 27(1): 63-67. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0063-05
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Abstract:
The propagating regularity and influencing factor of shock wave in a T-shaped tunnel were studied experimentally. On the basis of nondimensional analysis, a simplified engineering model was established. By collecting data gained from 4 experiments, a...
Study on vibration peak values of charges simultaneous blasting seismic field and its application of cutting in slopes
ZHANG Dan, ZHANG Ji-chun, JIAO Yong-bin
2007, 27(1): 68-74. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0068-07
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Abstract:
Based on the principle of blasting seismic waves energy disperse in clay stone, the predominant direction of waves energy flowing and the relation between vibrations peek values and the distance from blasting sources, are researched, so that the rule...
Study on dynamics effect caused by blasting construction by numerical simulation for tunnels with small spacing
LI Yun-peng, AI Chuan-zhi, HAN Chang-ling, HUO Ming
2007, 27(1): 75-81. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0075-07
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Abstract:
Based on the characteristic of blasting construction, the dynamic effect caused by blasting construction for the typical double side excavation method is studied by numerical simulation. The general laws of dynamic effect are proposed at the boundary...
An experimental study of individual defence against underwater blast injury
XING Shu-xing, YIN Zhi-yong, YANG Zhi-huan, JIANG Jian-xin, ZHU Pei-fang
2007, 27(1): 82-86. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0082-05
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Abstract:
The defense effect of underwater blast injury was experimentally researched to explore the defensive material and its structural style. Results show that the selected compound material is a good defense against underwater impact wave and provide a ex...
Study of two-dimensional effect on SHPB experiment
XIAO Da-wu, HU Shi-sheng
2007, 27(1): 87-90. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0087-04
PDF (298)
Abstract:
The mismatch of cross-sectional area especially for hard materials will result in distinct two-dimensional effect in SHPB experiment. With finite element method and dimensional analysis, the influence is defined as concave two-dimensional effect whic...
Study on microscopic characteristics of adiabatic shear bands in the serrated chips formed during high speed machining
DUAN Chun-zheng, WANG Min-jie, LI Guo-he, CAI Yu-jun
2007, 27(1): 91-96. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)01-0091-06
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Abstract:
Adiabatic shear bands and white layers in primary and secondary deformation zones within the serrated chips formed during high speed cutting of 30CrNi3MoV steel were investigated by optical microscope, microhardness tester, XRD, SEM and TEM. Results ...