2009 Vol. 29, No. 6

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Article
Design analysis of expanding gap-ring test for studying evolvement of damage
TANG Tie-gang, LI Qing-zhong, LIU Cang-li
2009, 29(6): 561-565. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0561-05
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Abstract:
The expanding gap-ring test was put forward and designed for studying the evolvement of damage in material under impact tensile. The impact tensile process of an expanding gap ring was studied by numerical simulation. The length of loading time for d...
Monitoring and analysis of an existing tunnel vibration induced by blasting construction of diaphragm wall
YU Hai-tao, LIU Xian, YUAN Yong, WANG Qing-guo, CHENG Guo-rong, WU Xiao-feng
2009, 29(6): 566-572. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0566-07
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Abstract:
Based on the blasting construction of diaphragm wall in Puxi guiding section of East Fuxing Road crossing-river tunnel, the vibration monitoring project on the existing tunnel influenced by explosion construction was put forward, which included measu...
Influences of bar/specimen contact surfaces indentation on strain measurement in SHPB experiments
ZHANG Zu-gen, LI Ying-lei, LI Ying-hua, CHEN Xi-meng
2009, 29(6): 573-578. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0573-06
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Abstract:
The dynamic compression stress-strain relations of iron specimens with three sizes were obtained with a split Hopkinson pressure bar apparatus. Based on these experimental results, an empirical model was presented to quantitatively describe the influ...
Experimental investigation of dynamic properties of JOB-9003
LI Ke-wu, ZHAO Feng, LI Ying-lei, ZHANG Zu-gen, WEN Shang-gang, ZHANG Guang-sheng, GONG Yan-qing
2009, 29(6): 579-583. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0579-05
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Abstract:
The SHPB compression and the reversed Taylor tests were accomplished for JOB-9003 to explore its dynamic properties under impact load and to provide the experiment data for its constitutive model. The stress-strain curves of JOB-9003 obtained in the ...
Analysis of penetration depth and resistive force in the deep penetration of a rigid projectile
CHEN Xiao-wei, LI Ji-cheng
2009, 29(6): 584-589. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0584-06
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Abstract:
According to the dimensionless depth-of-penetration formula for different targets penetrated by rigid projectiles, the present paper theoretically analyses the resistive force which the target exerts on the projectile during penetration. In particula...
Experimental investigation on response of two-core sandwich composite structures under transverse impact
JIANG Da-zhi, GUO Yang, LI Chang-liang, XIAO Jia-yu
2009, 29(6): 590-595. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0590-06
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Abstract:
Traditional single core sandwich structures consist of two face sheets and one core. With an additional sheet, called internal sheet in this paper, inserted into the core, a two-core sandwich structure was then formed. Two-core sandwich structures wi...
Brittle fragmentation characteristic of Y-state TU1 rings
GUI Yu-lin, SUN Cheng-wei, LI Qiang, ZHANG Guang-sheng
2009, 29(6): 596-600. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0596-05
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Abstract:
Based on Motts statistical theory and Gradys energy balance theory, The Crack Opening Displacement model (COD model ), was used to describe the brittle fragmentation characteristic of TU1 ring. The formula of fragment size and number were derived fro...
Numerical simulation of instability of two-dimensional convergent shock wave propagating in gas
LIU Jin-hong, TAN Duo-wang, ZHANG Xu, ZOU Li-yong, HUANG Wen-bin
2009, 29(6): 601-606. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0601-06
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Abstract:
The discontinuity instability and wave front evolution of a cylindrical convergent shock wave propagating in gas were simulated by the CE/SE scheme. The evolution of the interface between the high-pressure driving gas and the low-pressure driven gas ...
A new adaptive SPH method for hypervelocity impact simulation
BIAN Liang, WANG Xiao-jun, ZHANG Jie
2009, 29(6): 607-612. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0607-06
PDF (343)
Abstract:
Numerical fracture induced by neighbor particles moving out of the influencing domain of the kernel function may occur in the numerical simulation of hypervelocity impact problems by the standard SPH method. A new adaptive SPH method by adding and me...
A sensitivity parameter design method for reliability of explosive initiators
DONG Hai-ping, CAI Rui-jiao, MU Hui-na, CAO Jian-hua
2009, 29(6): 613-616. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0613-04
PDF (323)
Abstract:
A sensitivity parameter design method for reliability of explosive initiators is presented. To meet the requirements of fire reliability and safety reliability, the reliability index is transformed to sensitivity distribution parameter and it may con...
Numerical simulation of double layer shaped charge
ZHANG Xian-feng, DING Jian-bao, ZHAO Xiao-ning
2009, 29(6): 617-624. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0617-08
PDF (452)
Abstract:
The finite element code AUTODYN was used to numerically simulate the detonation processes of double layer shaped charges. The shock initiation of the inner layer charge was described by the Lee-Tarver ignition and growth model. Detonation wave propag...
A fast pyrometer with wide dynamic linearity for shock temperature measurements
LI Jia-bo, ZHOU Xian-ming, WANG Xiang
2009, 29(6): 625-631. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0625-07
PDF (211)
Abstract:
By adopting linear-focused photomultiplier tubes (PMT), an eight-channel radiation pyrometer was developed for shock temperature measurements. The dynamic linearity in each channel of the pyrometer, using the developed voltage divider circuit, exceed...
On blasting perturbation mechanism of rock burst in tunnel by dynamic photo-elasticity
HUANG Feng, XU Ze-min
2009, 29(6): 632-636. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0632-05
PDF (383)
Abstract:
The model was simulated by photo-elastic experiments according to the Lamb model, which included the propagation, interaction laws and interception effects of slot obstacle. The experimental results accord with the kinetics mostly: (1) There are P, S...
Phase transition and abnormal spallation in pure iron
CHEN Yong-tao, TANG Xiao-jun, LI Qing-zhong, HU Hai-bo, XU Yong-bo
2009, 29(6): 637-641. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0637-05
PDF (200)
Abstract:
An experimental setup, containing the pure iron flyer and sample with the same thickness, was applied to carry out symmetric impact tests on pure iron. The free-surface velocities of the pure iron samples were obtained by VISAR. The X-ray diffraction...
Bird strike simulation on sandwich composite structure of aircraft radome
WU Ling, GUO Ying-nan, LI Yu-long
2009, 29(6): 642-647. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0642-06
PDF (198)
Abstract:
A methodology for the numerical simulation of bird strike on a nose radome structure of an aircraft is presented. The simulation technique is based on a non-linear dynamic finite element analysis and is performed in two steps. The first step deals wi...
Numerical modeling of seismic source function for underground explosion in hard rock
ZHU Hao-feng, JIN Ping, XIAO Wei-guo
2009, 29(6): 648-653. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0648-06
PDF (229)
Abstract:
The explosion seismic source function in hard rock was numerically simulated with a one-dimensional spherical symmetric finite difference code. The following factors were calculated as the displacement and radial pressure at the elastic radius, the r...
Quasi-static compression behaviors of cylindrical tubes filled with open-cell aluminum foam
LIU Wei-ming, CHENG He-fa, HUANG Xiao-mei, PAN Zhen-ya
2009, 29(6): 654-658. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0654-05
PDF (229)
Abstract:
Aluminum foam-filled tubes were prepared by filling open-cell aluminum foam into thin-walled aluminum alloy tubes. Quasi-static compression experiments were conducted to investigate the compressive deformation behaviors of the foam-filled tubes. Infl...
Experiment on combustion and detonation characteristics and its suppression for liquid vapor
XIE Li-feng, LI Bin, SHEN Zheng-xiang, LONG Yin
2009, 29(6): 659-664. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0659-06
PDF (285)
Abstract:
An apparatus for measuring explosion limit of combustible liquid vapor was designed. The explosion limits and detonation parameters, the least explosion suppressible concentration of RP-5 oil, RP-3 oil and alcohol air mixtures were measured respectiv...
Influences of microstructure on detonation-spreading performances of TATB-based explosives
LI Zhi-peng, ZENG Gui-yu, LIU Lan, JIANG Zhi-hai, QIAO Zhi-qiang, HUANG Yi-min
2009, 29(6): 665-668. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0665-04
PDF (277)
Abstract:
Three kinds of ultrafine TATB with different microstructure were prepared, and 2% F2311 binder was added to make the TATB powder, and the TATB-based explosives were pressed with different densities. The influences of microstructure on the detonation-...
Reliability assessment for explosive initiator using virtual samples
HONG Dong-pao, ZHAO Yu, WEN Yu-quan
2009, 29(6): 669-672. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2009)06-0669-04
PDF (370)
Abstract:
In order to improve the reliability assessment of an explosive initiator with small samples, the up-down test was studied. And a new arithmetic was put forward to transform the binary data into virtual complete samples. The simulation result shows th...