2010 Vol. 30, No. 1

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Article
Experimentalinvestigationonprojectileshigh-velocitypenetration intoconcretetarget
HE Xiang, XU Xiang-yun, SUN Gui-juan, SHEN Jun, YANG Jian-chao, JIN Dong-liang
2010, 30(1): 1-6. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0001-06
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Abstract:
Aseriesofpenetrationtestsonconcretetargetsbysteelprojectilesatnormalincidencewere carriedoutbyusinghigh-velocitypenetrationequipments.Thepenetrationability,stabilityanddeformation/ fractureoftheprojectilesunderhigh-velocityimpactwereinvestigated.Itis...
Baseconstraintformsofhemisphericalshock-wavestrapstructures
LI Xiao-jie, QIN Xiao-yong, YAN Hong-hao
2010, 30(1): 7-11. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0007-05
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Abstract:
Theequivalentstressesofhemisphericalshock-wavestrapstructurewerecalculatedbythe finiteelementprogramLS-DYNAfordifferentconstraintformsandcomparedwiththeexperimental results.Theresultsshowthatthestressconcentrationhappensontheshellneartheentranceandex...
Measurementandnumericalsimulationofinitialstage aboutdetonationproductsdrivingwater
LONG Xin-ping, HAN Yong, JIANG Zhi-hai, HUANG Hui, HUANG Yi-min, HONG Tao
2010, 30(1): 12-16. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0012-05
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Abstract:
Theinitialstageofdetonationproductsdrivingwaterwastestedbyashadowphotography techniquewithahighspeedrotatingframecamera.Thephotographsoftheinterfacebetweendetonationproductsandwaterwereacquiredclearly. TestwassimulatedbyusingLS-DYNA.Theresults shownu...
AtheoreticalcalculationofHugoniotcurvesforwater usingVLWequationofstate
HAN Yong, LONG Xin-pin, JIANG Zhi-hai, HUANG Yi-min, HE Bi, WU Xiong
2010, 30(1): 17-20. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0017-04
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Abstract:
WiththeL-J(Lennard-Jones12-6)potentialfunction,theshockHugoniotsofwaterwere calculatedbyusingVLWequationofstate.Thecalculationresultsagreewellwiththeexperimental datawhenthepotentialparameter/Kis120andb0is30.42.VLW EOScancharacterizetheshock Hugoniot...
Attenuationcharacteristicsandtopographiceffectof ascientificexplosionwith50texplosive
LIU Ai-wen, YU Yan-xiang, FU Chang-hua, CHEN Kun, ZHAO Ji-sheng, ZHOU Zheng-hua, WANG Wei
2010, 30(1): 21-26. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0021-06
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Abstract:
Vibrationattenuationandtopographiceffectweremonitoredneartheexplosionplaceof50t explosive.Basedontherecordedvibrationsignals,theattenuationsofverticalvelocityandaccelerationwereanalyzedwiththeSadauskasformula. Therapidattenuationofvibrationwasrelated...
Safetythresholdofblasting-inducedrockvibration forHongyanhenuclearpowerplant
XIA Xiang, LI Hai-bo, ZHANG Da-yan, WANG Xin-yuan, LI Jun-ru
2010, 30(1): 27-32. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0027-06
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Abstract:
Abstract:BytakingtheblastingexcavationoftheHongyanhenuclearpowerplantfoundationforexample, themechanicalpropertiesoftherockmasswereanalysedinthedifferentregionsofthenuclear islands,andthedamagedepthdifferencesoftherockmasswerediscussedfordifferentlay...
Dynamiccompressionexperimentsofporcineham muscle
WANG Bao-zhen, HU Shi-sheng
2010, 30(1): 33-38. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0033-06
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Abstract:
TheconventionalsplitHopkinsonpressurebar(SHPB)hassomelimitationswhenthespecimenissofttissue. The modificationsarenecessarytoensurethereliabilityofSHPBexperiment whichisbasedonone-dimensionalanduniformityassumptions.Pulseshaperswereusedtoachieve stres...
Sizeeffectsofexpandingringbyexplosiveloading
TANG Tie-gang, LI Qing-zhong, LIU Cang-li, GUI Yu-lin
2010, 30(1): 39-44. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0039-06
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Abstract:
TheparametersofJohnson-CookmodelweremodifiedforOFHCcopperbythedataofexpandingringexperiment. Thenumericalvelocityofringisconsistentwiththeexperimentalresult. Withthewidthofringincreasingunder8mm,thepeakvalueofvelocityincreases.However,while thewidthi...
Effectsofannulusmulti-pointinitiationprecision onformationofjettingprojectilecharge
LI Wei-bing, WANG Xiao-ming, LI Wen-bin, ZHENG Yu
2010, 30(1): 45-50. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0045-06
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Abstract:
Aimattheproblemofannulusmulti-pointinitiationcircuitsappliedinmultimodeshaped charges,theLS-DYNAcodewasusedtoexploretheinitiationsynchronizationprecisionofsixpoints initiationcircuithowtoaffecttheparametersforthepenetratorsformation,suchasvelocityand...
Anti-penetrationcharacteristicsofRPCshelterplates withirregularbarriersonsurfaces
CHEN Wan-xiang, GUO Zhi-kun
2010, 30(1): 51-57. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0051-07
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Abstract:
Areactivepowerconcrete(RPC)shelterplatewasproposedtodevelopanewprotective technologyforresistingpenetrationweapons.Ballisticexperimentswiththeimpactvelocitiesof320~ 705m/swerecarriedoutbyusingsemi-armour-piercingprojectileswiththediameterof57mmtoinve...
Blastingmechanismofair-deckedchargeinconcretemedium
WU Liang, LU Wen-bo, ZHONG Dong-wang, ZHU Hong-bing
2010, 30(1): 58-64. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0058-07
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Abstract:
Basedonthenon-linearfinite-elementprocedureofLS-DYNA,theJohnson-Holmquist- Cook(JHC)modelwasadoptedtoinvestigatethedamageevolutionoftheconcreteneartheblasthole inthecasesofdifferentchargingstructuresanddifferentair-deckedratios.Thecalculationresultsf...
Atheoreticalmodelforforecastingdeformationshapes ofdeformablewarheads
GONG Bai-lin, LU Fang-yun, LI Xiang-yu
2010, 30(1): 65-69. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0065-05
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Abstract:
Inordertoforecasttheoreticallythedeformationshapeofadeformabledirectionalwarhead onthegiveninitialconditions,thestructureofthedeformabledirectionalwarheadondeformingphase wassimplifiedasthesingle-layercylindricalshellwithadeformingcharge,andthecylind...
Calculationsofelectricallyexplodedmetalfoilanddrivenflyer
LI Tao, FU Hua, TAN Duo-wang, LI Qiang, LU Min
2010, 30(1): 70-74. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0070-05
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Abstract:
Theparametersoftheohmresistancemodelweredeterminedfromelectricexplosionexperimentsofsmallcopperfoilaccordingtotheexperimentalr sults.ByreferringtotheSesameEOSdata base,acalculationmethodforprocessoffoilelectricexplosionandflyerdrivingwasestablished,w...
Relationshipbetweenmicrostructuresofnano-TATB andshockinitiationthresholdsofitscomposites
QIAO Zhi-qiang, NIE Fu-de, YANG Guang-cheng, ZHANG Juan
2010, 30(1): 75-79. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0075-05
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Abstract:
Theshockinitiationthresholdundertheconditionof50%initiationprobabilitywasmeasuredforthecomposites, whichwerecomposedofnano-TATBandonesensitiveexplosive,underthe impactofathinplasticflayerplateacceleratedbyelectricallyexplodingfoils.Severalviewpointsw...
Non-linearregressionanalysismethodforvelocityprofileprocessingof instantaneousdisplacementinterferometer
LI Xue-mei, ZHANG Lin, LI Ying-hua, YU Yu-ying, WANG Xiang, MA Yun
2010, 30(1): 80-84. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0080-05
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Abstract:
Anewmethodforvelocityprofiledataprocessingofupdatedinstantaneousdisplacementinterferometerisdevelopedinthispaper, whichmainlyaimsattheDPS(displacementpinsystem)in ChinaandPDV (photonDopplervelocimeter)inAmerica.Thismethodisbasedontheideaofrevivifying...
Asimplifiedtheorymodelforbulkmovementofship-likebeams subjectedtosphericalshockwaves
LI Hai-tao, ZHU Xi, WANG Lu, ZHANG Zhen-hua
2010, 30(1): 85-90. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0085-06
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Abstract:
Asamainenergyreleasefromunderwaterexplosion,blastcancauselocaldistortionofwarshipstructure, whereas,howthehullwillactagainstshockwavedeservesanadvancedresearch.The hullwassimplifiedasarigid,perfectlyplasticuniformbeamfloatingonwater.Theformulaofthe w...
PenetrationofconfinedAD95ceramiccompositetargets bytungstenlongrods
JIANG Dong, LI Yong-chi, YU Shao-juan, DENG Shi-chun
2010, 30(1): 91-95. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0091-05
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Abstract:
DOP(depthofpenetration)testswereperformedtostudytheballisticpenetrationcharacteristicsofconfinedAD95ceramictargetsbytungstenlongrods. Basedontheexperimentaldata,numericalsimulationsoftungstenlongrodspenetrationinto45steelandconfinedAD95ceramictargets...
Three-dimensionalnumericalsimulationofgascloudexplosion inducedbywellblowout
AI Zhi-jiu, WU Guang-wu, WANG Qi-hua, LEI Wen-zhang, CHEN Gao-song
2010, 30(1): 96-100. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0096-05
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Abstract:
BasedontheK- modelandtheimprovededdybreak-up(EBU)model,anewtheoretical modelwasestablishedtodescribethemethanejetdiffusioninducedbywellblowoutandthemethaneaircloudexplosion. Andthemethane-airclouddiffusionwasconsideredinthenew model.Byusing thenew mo...
Dynamicstressmeasurementofalargeexplosion-containmentvessel
ZHANG Xiao-peng, GE Fei, XING Huai-nian, JIN Li-qiang
2010, 30(1): 101-104. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0101-04
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Abstract:
Loadingexperimentswerecarriedoutinalargeexplosionchamberunderdifferentconditions, andthestrainsandstressesatseveraltypicalpositionsweremeasuredbyanelectrictestmethod. Theexperimentalresultsshowthat:(1)Thestresspeakforthefirsttimeisthehighestatthe out...
ApplicationsofDPSarraystestingtechnique todynamicpropertiesstudyofmaterial
HU Chang-ming, WANG Xiang, LIU Cang-li, CAI Ling-cang
2010, 30(1): 105-108. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0105-04
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Abstract:
Studyonthedynamicpropertyofmaterialsunderimpactloadingdependscloselyontheprogressofexperimentaltestingtechniques. Thepowergunwitha37-mm-diameterchamberwasusedas theloadingequipment,andK9glasswithinternalpreexisteddefectswaschosenasthesample.Under pla...
Approachtopressureandvolumemeasurementofsoftmaterials byanSHPBwithlateralconfinement
LI Ying-hua, LI Ying-lei, ZHANG Zu-gen, WANG Yan-ping
2010, 30(1): 109-112. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0109-04
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Abstract:
Anexperimentalapproachwaspresentedtoinvestigatedynamiccompressivebehaviorsof softmaterialsbyasplitHopkinsonpressurebar(SHPB)setupwithlateralconfinement.Inthedynamicexperiments, thespecimenwasconfinedinathin-walledmetallicsleeveandloadedaxiallybya spl...