2010 Vol. 30, No. 3

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Article
Damage modes of stiffened plates subjected to underwater explosion load
ZHU Xi, MOU Jin-Lei, WANG Heng, ZHANG Zhen-Hua
2010, 30(3): 225-231. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0225-07
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Abstract:
The commerical finite element software MSC.Dytran was used to numerically investigate the damage modes of stiffened plates under underwater explosion loads in the case of the different charge quantities and stand-off distances. Some experiments were ...
Characteristics of ultra-high performance cementitious composites under explosion
RONG Zhi-Dan, SUN Wei, ZHANG Yun-Sheng, ZHANG Wen-Hua
2010, 30(3): 232-238. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0232-07
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Abstract:
Ultra-high performance cementitious composites (UHPCC) were prepared by substitution ofultra-fine industrial waste powder for large quantity of cement by weight and replacement of groundfine quartz sand with natural fine sand with the maximum particl...
Dynamic deformations of 921A steel pure shear hat-shaped specimen in SHPB tests
LI Ji-Cheng, CHEN Xiao-Wei, CHEN Gang
2010, 30(3): 239-246. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0239-08
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Abstract:
A series of numerical simulations of SHPB test using 921A steel pure shear hat-shaped specimens are conducted with ANSYS/LS-DYNA and validated by the SHPB tests in the present paper. Integrated with the theory of stress wave in a SHPB system,the wave...
Acoustic emission experiment of rock failure under coupled static-dynamic load
WANG Qi-Sheng, WAN Guo-Xiang, LI Xi-Bing
2010, 30(3): 247-253. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0247-07
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Abstract:
The acoustic emission(AE) tests of rock failure were made on the SHPB test system and the law of the AE energy was obtained under coupled static-dynamic load. The AE energy presents two different features:mode I,the energy decays rapidly after the pe...
A calculation method for supercavity profile about a slender cone-shaped projectile traveling in water at subsonic speed
ZHANG Zhi-Hong, MENG Qing-Chang, GU Jian-Nong, WANG Chong
2010, 30(3): 254-261. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0254-08
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Abstract:
By adopting the irrotational and steady motion of the ideal compressible fluid and the supercavity with the Riabushinsky scheme of closure,an integro-differential equation was derived for the supercavitating flow around a slender cone-shaped projecti...
Large eddy simulation for the multi-viscosity-fluid and turbulence
BAI Jin-Song, WANG Tao, ZOU Li-Yong, LI Ping
2010, 30(3): 262-268. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0262-07
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Abstract:
Based on the multi-viscous-fluid piecewise parabolic method,the Smagorinsky and Vreman subgrid eddy viscosity models were employed to the Navier-Stokes equations. A two-dimensional computational code MVFT(multi-viscosity-fluid and turbulence) was dev...
Penetration of cylindrical-nose-tip projectiles into concrete targets
SUN Chuan-Jie, LU Yong-Gang, ZHANG Fang-Ju, LI Hui-Min
2010, 30(3): 269-275. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0269-07
PDF (1979)
Abstract:
Penetration experiments were conducted for several typical cylindrical-nose-tip projectiles (CNTP) into concrete targets with the compressive strengths of 9.0,28.4 MPa. The penetration mechanism was elementarily obtained by observing the recovered pr...
Effect of different explosion or shock seismic inputs on efficiency of a whole vibration-isolating system
DU Jian-Guo, XIE Qing-Liang, FENG Jin-Ji, LI Li-Sha
2010, 30(3): 276-282. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0276-07
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Abstract:
A drum-shaped steel wire rope isolator was applied to a two-floor steel construction to achieve a whole vibration-isolating system. Numerical simulation was carried out by the finite element method to explore the vibration-isolating efficiency of the...
Performance of a 60 kJ electric gun
CHEN Lin, DAI Ying-Min, SU Jian-Jun, FENG Shu-Ping, XIE Wei-Ping, WANG Hui, REN Jing, WU Shou-Dong, LI Ye
2010, 30(3): 283-287. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0283-05
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Abstract:
A 100 kV/60 kJ electric gun was developed. The electrical character and geometric scale of the load,as well as the experimental setup,were presented. The experimental results indicate that the flyer has good integrality and high flatness. The electri...
Prediction of the lower flammability limits of hydrocarbons based on the quantitative structure-property relationship studies
PAN Yong, JIANG Jun-Cheng, WANG Rui
2010, 30(3): 288-294. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0288-07
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Abstract:
The quantitative relationships between the lower flammability limits (LFL) and the molecular structures of hydrocarbon compounds were investigated based on the quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) studies. Various structure parameters ...
Application of DCD scheme to computation of two-phase flow interior ballistics for fractured propellant bed
YUAN Lai-Feng, RUI Xiao-Ting, WANG Guo-Ping, CHEN Tao
2010, 30(3): 295-300. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0295-06
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Abstract:
A new computational method of two-phase flow interior ballistics which can be used to study the launch safety problem of propellant charge is put forward based on the DCD scheme. By rewriting the form of items about pressure in dynamics equation grou...
Dynamic response of foam sandwich plates subjected to impact loading
SONG Yan-Ze, WANG Zhi-Hua, ZHAO Long-Mao, ZHAO Yong-Gang
2010, 30(3): 301-307. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0301-07
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Abstract:
Aluminum foam projectiles were used to dynamically load clamped quadrate sandwich plates with an aluminum foam core and monolithic solid plates. A laser Doppler velocimeter and a laser displacement transducer were applied to measure the impact veloci...
Pressure desensitization of emulsion explosives sensitized by compound sensitizers
WANG Yin-Jun, LI Yu-Jing, GAN De-Huai
2010, 30(3): 308-313. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0308-06
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Abstract:
To find out the relationship between the sensitizer and the emulsion explosive pressure desensitization,the pressure desensitization of the emulsion explosives was studied which were sensitized respectively with two types of compound sensitizers of c...
ZHANG Ding-Shan, WANG Hao, FENG Guo-Zeng, LIU Bin, GUO Jin-Yan
2010, 30(3): 314-319. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0314-06
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Abstract:
Temperature change of earth penetrators during penetration into concrete target
Effects of plane shock loading on structure of Ti6Al4V alloy
WEN Xia, YANG Shi-Yuan, WANG Jun-Xia, ZHANG Lin, LIU Xiao-Nan
2010, 30(3): 320-324. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0320-05
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Abstract:
Ti6Al4V alloy samples were symmetrically and asymmetrically impacted by using a one-stage light gas gun. The recovered samples were analyzed by the scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Results indicate that with the increasing of the i...
Explosion mechanism of carbon powder
LAI Cheng-Feng, DUAN Zi-Hua, ZHANG Yong-Fa, ZHANG Lao-Lao
2010, 30(3): 325-328. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0325-04
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Abstract:
Aimed at the explosion of the CH4/CO2 reforming reaction,a series of investigations were carried out to explore the explosion characteristics of the carbon powder. It is indicated that the higher the volatile content in the carbon powder,the greater ...
Design and impact analysis of a high-g accelerometer
SHI Yun-Bo, ZHU Zheng-Qiang, LIU Xiao-Peng, DU Kang, LIU Jun
2010, 30(3): 329-332. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0329-04
PDF (3697)
Abstract:
To meet the test requirements in special situation,a high-g accelerometer structure with four-terminal fixed beam-island was designed. The dynamic characteristics of the accelerometer were test by using the Hopkinson bar impact calibration device. Th...
Design and realization of an acceleration measurement system by using Model 1221
ZHU Yi-Chao, GAO Cheng, LI Yan-Xin, CHEN Yong-Guang
2010, 30(3): 333-336. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)03-0333-04
PDF (2356)
Abstract:
A small-size acceleration measurement system based on ARM system was designed by using acceleration chip Model 1221 and expanding the external memory. Combined with the communication port,the application software was developed to display,store and de...