2011 Vol. 31, No. 2

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Article
Shocksynthesisandcharacterizationofcarbonnitride
YU Yan-wu, LIU Yu-cun, ZHENGXin, ZHANG Hai-long
2011, 31(2): 113-118. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0113-06
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Abstract:
Carbonnitridepowderswith C N bondswerepreparedbytaking1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazacyclohexane(RDX)asthehigh-temperature,high-pressuresourceaswellasdicyandiamide (C2H4N4)astheprimaryprecursor.Themorphology,compositionandstructureoftheproducts werechar...
Bendingofnormalpenetratingprojectilesinduced byasymmetricalmassabrasion
ZHAO Jun, CHEN Xiao-wei, JIN Feng-nian, XU Ying
2011, 31(2): 119-126. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0119-08
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Abstract:
Asymmetricalmassabrasionisoneofthedominantreasonstocauseaprojectilebending, yawingandbreakwhenitstrikesaconcretetargetnormallyathighvelocity.Thesphericalcavity-expansionmodelisemployedtoconstructthetransverseloadinthecaseofasymmetricalmassabrasion. W...
Numericalsimulationsonlongrodsandsegmentedrods penetratingintosteeltarget
LANG Lin, CHEN Xiao-wei, LEI Jing-song
2011, 31(2): 127-134. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0127-08
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Abstract:
Numericalsimulationswereconductedonthepenetrationofthelongrodwiththelength-radialratioof5, theidealsegmentedrodandthesegmentedrodwithacarriertubeintosemi-infinite steeltargets,respectively,byusingthesoftwareANSYS/LS-DYNA3D.TheLagrangianmethodand John...
Richtmyer-Meshkovinstabilityofshock-acceleratedair/SF6interfaces
LIU Jin-hong, ZOU Li-yong, BAI Jing-song, TAN Duo-wang, HUANG Wen-bin, GUO Wen-can
2011, 31(2): 135-140. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0135-06
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Abstract:
Inashocktube,theair/SF6interfacewasacceleratedbytheincidentshockwavewiththe low Machnumberof1.27.Theinitialsinusoidalinterfacewasobtainedbyapplyingthepolymeric membranewiththethicknessof1~2mandtheinterfaceevolutionwasmonitoredbyusingthetimeresolvedsh...
Theoreticalanalysisontheinterfacedefeatofalongrodpenetration
LI Ji-cheng, CHEN Xiao-wei
2011, 31(2): 141-147. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0141-07
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Abstract:
BasedontheAlekseevski-Tatemodel,thepresentpaperanalyzestheinterfacedefeatofa longrodinitspenetrationprocess,andthecorrespondingformulaeofvelocitydecayandmasserosion ofthelongrodarepresented.Theeffectsofvelocitydecayandroderosiononthelossofthekinetic ...
ReactionthresholdofexplosiveJO-9159underlow-amplitudeshock
LI Jin-he, WEN Shang-gang, TAN Duo-wang, LI Tao
2011, 31(2): 148-152. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0148-05
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Abstract:
Themodifiedgaptestsetupwasdesigned.Theinputpressureofacceptorexplosivewas measuredbyapplyingaPVDFgauge,andthemotionimagesofthefreesurfacewererecordedbyusingahigh- speedframecamera.Therelationbetweenthefree-surfaceparticlevelocityandinputpressureofexp...
Effectsofmagneticfieldonmethaneexplosionanditspropagation
YE Qing, LIN Bai-quan, JIAN Cong-guang, JIA Zhen-zhen
2011, 31(2): 153-157. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0153-05
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Abstract:
Tomastertheeffectofthemagneticfieldsproducedbythegiantmechanicalandelectricalequipmentsincoalminesonmethaneexplosion, experimentalinvestigationswereconductedtoexplore theinfluencesofthemagneticfieldsonexplosionwavepressureandflamepropagationvelocityo...
Experimentalresearchondestructionmechanismof large-scalefloating-roofoiltankunderblastloading
LU Sheng-zhuo, WANG Wei, ZHANG Bo-yi
2011, 31(2): 158-164. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0158-07
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Abstract:
Toexplorethedynamicresponseofasuper-largeoiltankaffectedbygaseousmixtureexplosion, impactexperimentswereconductedonfloating-roofoil-tank modelsimpactedbysteadyblast wave,whichwasinducedbythereactionofacetylene/airmixturespropagatingalongapipe,ininfla...
Theprincipleofsoilcompactionbyexplosion anditsexperimentalinvestigation
PAN Qiang, ZHANG Ji-chun, GUO Xue-bin
2011, 31(2): 165-172. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0165-08
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Abstract:
Aimedatthestatusofexplosioncompaction,whichwasnotthoroughintheorystudyand reliedmainlyonengineeringexperiencetodetermineblastparametersinconstructions,asoilexplosioncompactionmodelwasdevelopedwhichwasbasedonplasticmechanicsandmechanicsofexplosion. Th...
Numericalcalculationofexplosionpowerofmineslyingonseabed
YAO Xiong-liang, YANG Wen-shan, CHEN Juan, ZHANG A-man, CHU Wen-hua
2011, 31(2): 173-178. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0173-06
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Abstract:
Theunderwaterexplosionprocessofmineslyingonseabedwassimulatedbyusingthe meshfreeSPH method.Andthesubstanceinterfacesweretreatedbyadoptingtheimpedancematching method.Thereflectioncoefficientsofthepeakpressuresindifferentdirectionsatdifferentdistances ...
Fractalevaluationofexplosivefracturing simulationtestoncementsamples
XU Peng, CHENG Yuan-fang, ZHANG Xiao-chun, LI Lei, JIA Jiang-hong, LIU Xiao-lan
2011, 31(2): 179-184. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0179-06
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Abstract:
Indoorexplosivefracturingsimulationtestswerecarriedoutatatmosphericpressureand20 MPaconfiningpressure,respectively.Theobtainedexplosivefracturingeffectswerecompared.Comparisonsshowthatconfiningpressurehasacertaininfluenceoncrackpropagationpath, crack...
Experimentalinvestigationandmechanismanalysisonhigh-speedignition bydetonation
ZHNAG Ding-shan, RUAN Wen-jun, WANG Hao, GUO Jin-yan, WANG Shan-shan
2011, 31(2): 185-190. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0185-06
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Abstract:
Tovalidatethefeasibilityofhigh-speedignitionbydetonationandfindouttheignition mechanism,anexperimentalsystemwasdevelopedfortheinvestigationofdetonationignitionwithan in-lineexplosiveinitiator.Thepressurechangesinthetestfacilitiesafterignitionatspecif...
PrimaryinvestigationontheapplicationofICA toblastingvibrationsignalseparation
ZHAO Ming-sheng, ZHANG Jian-hua, YI Chang-ping
2011, 31(2): 191-195. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0191-05
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Abstract:
Waveletanalysisandindependentcomponentanalysis(ICA)wereintegrallyappliedtoinvestigatetheseparationofthemeasuredshort- delayblastingvibrationsignalsintwodrillingholes. Waveletanalysiswasusedtofilteroutthehigh-frequencysignalwithalowerenergyratiointheb...
Particlevelocitymodelsoflongitudinalandtransversalwaves inthenearfieldofsealedexplosions
LI Xue-zheng, ZHANG Cheng-liu, LIU Wen-xue
2011, 31(2): 196-203. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0196-08
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Abstract:
Theseismicdataoflow-yieldexplosionearthquakeswhichtookplaceintheQuaternaryperiodsoilwerebasedontocalculatetheparticlevelocitiesofthelongitudinalan transversalwavesand determinetheparametersfortheexistentmodels.Thethreerepresentativemodelsweresyntheti...
Feasibilityresearchontheformationofamultimodeexplosively formedpenetratorwithsingle-pointinitiation
LI Wei-bing, WANG Xiao-ming, LI Wen-bin, ZHENG Yu
2011, 31(2): 204-209. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0204-06
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Abstract:
Aimedatformingmultimodepenetratorswiththesameshapedcharge,theLS-DYNAsoftwarewasusedtoexploretheeffectsofthepointinitiationpositionontheformationofanexplosively formedpenetrator(EFP).Whentheaxisdistancebetweenthelinerandtheinitiationpointincreased fro...
Acorrectiontechniqueondynamiccharacteristicsofapressurebartest systembasedondynamiccalibrationdata
ZOU Hong, HU Yong-le, XING Yuan-ding, ZHU Bao-liang, ZHANG Ying
2011, 31(2): 210-214. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0210-05
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Abstract:
Ashock-tubecalibrationplatformwasestablishedtosolvetheinsufficientdynamicresponse ofapressurebartestsystemintheshockwavemeasurementforchemicalexplosiveexperiments.The dynamiccharacteristicsofthepressurebartestsystem wasinvestigatedbyadoptingthefollow...
Dynamicmechanicalbehaviorsoficeathighstrainrates
WANG Yang, LI Yu-long, LIU Chuan-xiong
2011, 31(2): 215-219. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0215-05
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Abstract:
Toexplorethedynamicmechanicalcharacteristicsofice,uniaxialcompressiontestswere carriedoutinthestrainraterangefrom500to2000s-1 byusingthesplitHopkinsonpressurebar (SHPB)techniqueat-25and-10 ℃,respectively.Moldsweredesignedtomanufactureicesamples, anda...
Finiteelementanalysisofdetonationwaveinterference amongperforatingbullet
CAO Li-na, HAN Xiu-qing, ZHANG Yong-guang, CAO Yu-xin
2011, 31(2): 220-224. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2011)02-0220-05
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Abstract:
Two-dimensionalnumericalsimulationofdetonationwaveinterferenceamongperforating bulletswasmadebyemployingtheexplicitdynamicfiniteelementprogram.Effectsoftheprojectile bodyondetonationwaveinterferenceamongperforatingbulletswereconsidered.Andtheresultso...