2012 Vol. 32, No. 6

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Dynamicresponsesofliquid-filledthin-wall hemisphericalshellsunderimpact
LUGuo-yun, QINBin, ZHANGGuo-quan, HANZhi-jun, LEIJian-ping
2012, 32(6): 561-567. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0561-07
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Abstract:
Experimentswerecarriedouttostudythedynamicresponseoftheliquid-filledthin-wall hemisphericalshellunderimpactusingtheDHR9401drophammerastheloadingdevice.According totheconfigurationsofthehemisphericalshells,theexperimentaldevicewaselaboratelydesignedto...
Forecastingofrockburstindeepundergroundengineering basedonabstractionantcolonyclusteringalgorithm
GAO Wei, ZHANG Fei-jun
2012, 32(6): 568-572. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0568-05
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Abstract:
Toimprovethecomputingefficiencyofthetraditionalantcolonyclusteringalgorithm,from datacombinationmechanism,anabstractionantcolonyclusteringalgorithmwasproposed.Byanalyzingthedataofrockburstsamples, fromtheengineeringanalogythinkingbytheabstractionantc...
Semi-theoreticalanalysesforpenetrationdepthofrigidprojectiles withdifferentnosegeometriesintoconcrete(rock)target
WU Hao, FANGQin, GONG Zi-ming
2012, 32(6): 573-580. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0573-08
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Abstract:
Basedonthedynamicsphericalcavity-expansiontheoryandthetwo-stagepenetrationmodel consistingofcrateringandtunneling,adimensionlessformulawasproposedfornormalpenetration depthofrigidprojectilesintoconcreteandrocktargetsbytakingatruncated-ogivenoseprojec...
Influencesofrelativeamountofsubstanceofprecursor onnano-SiO2particlespreparedbyoxy-hydrogengaseousdeflagration
YAN Hong-hao, WULin-song, LIXiao-jie, WANGXiao-hong, WANGSheng-ji
2012, 32(6): 581-584. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0581-04
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Abstract:
Intheexperiments,theSiCl4liquidwiththepurityof99percentwaschosenasaprecursor andthegasmixturesofH2andO2asexplosionsources.Therelativemolarquantityoftheprecursor waschangedanditsinfluencesontheproductswereexplored.Andthenano-SiO2powderswerecharacteriz...
Dynamicbulkingofaring-stiffenedcylindricalshellsubjectedtounderwaterexplosiveloading
YUANJian-hong, ZHUXi, ZHANGZhen-hua
2012, 32(6): 585-591. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0585-07
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Abstract:
Inordertoinvestigatetheelastic-plasticbulkingofasubmarine,anexistentsimplifiedmodelforasubmarine, namelythering-stiffenedcylindricalshell,waschosenasthesimulationobject, andafluid-solidcouplingmodelwasbuiltbyusingthenonlinear,explicittransientdynamic...
Criticalenergyfordirectinitiationofsphericaldetonations inC2H2-O2-ArandC2H2-N2O-Armixtures
ZHANGBo, BAIChun-hua
2012, 32(6): 592-598. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0592-07
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Abstract:
Directinitiationwasachievedviaahigh-voltagecapacitorsparkdischargeandthecriticalenergywasaccuratelyestimatedfromtheanalysisofthecurrentoutput. Experimentswerecarriedout tomeasurethecriticalenergiesofC2H2-O2-ArandC2H2-N2O-Armixturesunderdifferentiniti...
Damageofdifferentreinforcedstructures subjectedtounderwatercontactexplosion
LAI Ming, FENG Shun-shan, HUANG Guang-yan, BIAN Jiang-nan
2012, 32(6): 599-604. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0599-05
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Abstract:
LS-DYNAwasusedtosimulatetheresponsesofdifferentreinforcedstructuressubjectedto underwatercontactexplosionbyconsideringdifferentreinforcementstrengthsandlocations.Strength anddistancefactorsweredefinedtodescribethestrengthandlocationsofstiffeners,resp...
Differencemethodofcharacteristicsinisentropicflow ofunderwaterexplosioninnear-fieldregion
LIXiao-jie, ZHANGCheng-jiao, YAN Hong-hao, WANGXiao-hong, WANGYu-xin
2012, 32(6): 604-608. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0604-05
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Abstract:
Animproveddifferencemethodofcharacteristicsisdiscribed.Twogroupsofcharacteristic equationswithentropytermsarededucedaccordingtothebasicmechanicsequations,andtheparticle pathlineisaddedintheequationsetasthethirdcharacteristicequation.Theisentropicflow...
Damagepropagationandfailuremodeofgravitydam subjectedtounderwaterexplosion
ZHANG Qi-ling, LI Duan-you, LI Bo
2012, 32(6): 609-615. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0609-07
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Abstract:
Thefiniteelementsoftware,ABAQUS/Explicit,wasusedtonumericallyanalyzetheplasticdamageevolutionofatypicalconcretegravitydamsmonolithbyconsideringthefluid- structure couplingbetweenthedamandthewateraswellasthetensionandcompressiondamageintheconcrete. Th...
A motionmodelforbulletpenetratinggelatin
LIU Kun, WU Zhi-lin, XU Wan-he, MO Gen-lin
2012, 32(6): 616-622. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0616-07
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Abstract:
Toresearchthemotionofabulletintothemusculartissue,thegelatinwasusedtosimulate themusculartissue.Basedonthepropertiesofthegelatin,atwo-dimensionalmotionmodelwasestablishedfortheprojectilepenetratingthegelatininwhichreflectingthedifferencebetweenattack...
Effectsofpackagematerialsonperformances ofapiezoresistiveMEMSacceleromete
LIPing, GAO Shi-qiao, JINLei, SHI Yun-bo
2012, 32(6): 623-628. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0623-06
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Abstract:
Aseriesofexperimentswerecarriedouttoexploretheeffectsofpackagematerialsonthe performancesofapiezoresistive MEMSaccelerometerunderhigh-gimpact.Fortheaccelerometers packagedwithceramicandstainlesssteel,respectively,theresidualstressandthepiezoresistanc...
Impactdamageeffectofporoussandstonecouplingwithfluid
GAO Quan-chen, LU Hua, WANG Dong, HE Guang-ji
2012, 32(6): 629-634. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0629-06
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Abstract:
ByusingasplitHopkinsonpressurebarsystem,thedamageeffectsofporoussandstone specimenswereexperimentallyinvestigatedbyconsideringfluid-solidcoupling.Thedynamicstressstraincurvesoftheporoussandstonespecimenswereobtainedundertherepeatedimpactloadings with...
Atheoreticalstudyonsteadynon-idealdetonation withmetalconfinement
YU Ming, SUNYu-tao, ZHANG Wen-hong
2012, 32(6): 635-640. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0635-06
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Abstract:
Toanalyzethesteadynon-idealdetonationwith metalconfinement,theJWLequationof stateisadoptedfortheunreactedexplosiveanddetonationproduct,andthep(,T)equationofstate forthemetal.Andthethree-termLee-Tarverreactionrateisadoptedinthechemicalreactionmodel. B...
Largeframecontinuousrotatingmirrorframingcamera anditsapplications
LIJian, WANG Wei, XIAOZheng-fei, SHANGChang-shui, CHANGLi-hua, LIU Ning-wen
2012, 32(6): 641-646. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0641-06
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Abstract:
Alargeframecontinuousrotatingmirrorframingcamerawasdevelopedbasedoncoaxial imagingtheoryandcontrollingdefocusingrangetomeettheneedsofstudyonadvancedweapon.It hasframesize30mm18mm,dynamicvisualresolution35mm-1,numberofframes80,framing ratefrom1104to51...
Effectsofvibration-isolatingtrenchongroundvibration surroundingblastcontainmentchambe
HUBa-yi, CHENShi-yong, GUYan, LIUYu, LIUCang-li
2012, 32(6): 647-652. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0647-06
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Abstract:
Aseriesofblastexperimentswithandwithoutvibration-isolatingtrencheswereimplementedintheblastcontainmentchamberwithanellipticconewhichhavinganinsidediameterof2mand awallthicknessof0.4m.Andtheverticalandhorizontalgroundvibrationvelocitiesat6different po...
Pressuredistributionalongboreholewithaxialair-deckchargeblasting
YANG Guo-liang, YANG Ren-shu, JIANG Lin-lin
2012, 32(6): 653-657. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0653-05
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Abstract:
Simulationswereperformedtoanalyzethepropagationandsuperpositionprocessesofstress wavesaimingtothreedifferentchargestructuresundertop,bottomandsimultaneousinitiations,respectively. Thepressureinthemiddleoftheboreholeincreasesgreatlywhenincreasingtheto...
Dynamicresponseofreinforcedmasonrystructureunderblastload
TIAN Yu-bin, LI Zhao, ZHANG Chun-wei
2012, 32(6): 658-662. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0658-05
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Abstract:
BasedonthenumericalanalysiswithLS-DYNA,thedeformationanddamageofthereinforcedmasonrywallswereinvestigatedbyconsideringthefollowingfactors: wall-borneconstraint, masonrymaterialstrengthgrade,verticalreinforcementratio,height-to-spanratio,loadpeak,dist...
Numericalsimulationsoninfluencesofexplosiveproperties onrockparticlemovemen
QINJian-feng, JIAOQing-jie, NIEJian-xin
2012, 32(6): 663-668. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0663-06
PDF (379)
Abstract:
TheexplosionprocessesofsphericalPETNchargesinLantiangranitewerenumericallysimulatedbyusingthesoftwareAUTODYN. ParticlevelocityanddisplacementcurvesatdifferentlocationsinLantiangranitewereobtainedandtheinfluencesofexplosivepropertiesonro kparticlemove...
Pressurecharacteristicsindustexplosionreliefprocess byusingareliefpipe
YU Jian-liang, YAN Xing-qing, LI Di
2012, 32(6): 669-672. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2012)06-0669-04
PDF (295)
Abstract:
Thealuminumpowderof2mparticlesizewastakenasthemediumandaseriesofdustexplosionreliefexperimentswerecarriedoutbylinkingthesteel eliefpipeswith25mminternaldiametertothetopofthecylindricalsteelvesselwith68mminternaldiameterand305mmheight. The steelrelief...