2013 Vol. 33, No. 3

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Dynamic compressive properties of two tungsten structure reinforced Zr-based metallic glass composites at different temperatures
Tan Zi-han, Xu Song-lin, Zhang Chao, Hu Shi-sheng
2013, 33(3): 225-230. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0225-06
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Abstract:
Tungsten structure reinforced composites are materials that the tungsten structure is embedded into the metallic glass to prevent the shear bands from developing in the metallic glass. In order to expand their application and understand their mechani...
A computational inverse technique for determination of detonator status in underground explosion
Zhang Wei, Liu Jie, Han Xu, Tan Zhu-hua
2013, 33(3): 231-037. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0231-07
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Abstract:
A computational inverse technique is presented for determining the detonator status in an underground explosion from the given damage effects. In this technique, the detonator status can be determined by minimizing the error functions formulated usin...
Fracture toughness of ultrastrength steel 18NiC250 at different loading rates
Wang Qiong-jiao, Guo Wei-guo, Zuo Hong-xing, Xu Feng, Zeng Zhi-yin, Shao Xiao-jun
2013, 33(3): 238-242. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0238-05
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Abstract:
To reveal the sensitivity of strength and fracture toughness to loading rate for ultra-strength steel 18NiC250, the plastic flow stress-strain curves of 18NiC250 were measured in the strain-rate range from 0.001 s-1 to 2 000 s-1 and its fracture toug...
An experimental investigation into effects of blast-induced vibration on strength of early-age concrete
LiYi-min, GaoZheng-guo, ZhuQing-qing, HuangXiao-bo, HuangXi
2013, 33(3): 243-248. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0243-06
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Abstract:
By taking a large airport engineering as an example, the damages to early-age concretes under blasting vibration were experimentally investigated. Pendulum experiments were carried out on the C30 plain concrete cubic specimens at different ages. And ...
ResearchonimpactcharacteristicsofexplosiveboltsusingSPH method
ChuWen-hua, SunLong-quan, YaoXiong-liang, TianZhao-li
2013, 33(3): 249-254. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0249-06
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Abstract:
Abstract:Inviewofthefactsthattheunlockingprocessofanexplosiveboltisinstantaneous,theexplosiveboltcanundergoalargedeformationinthisprocess, andtheimpedancesofthematerialsin theinterfacehavegreatvarianceinthecourseofthecontactexplosion,basedontheSPH me...
Antiknockperformanceofconcretegravitydam subjectedtounderwaterexplosion
ZhangShe-rong, WangGao-hu
2013, 33(3): 255-263. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0255-08
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Abstract:
Thedynamicresponsesofstructuresunderblastloadingaremuchmorecomplicatedthan thoseunderotherloadingssuchasstaticandearthquakeloadings.Inordertofullyrealizetheblastresistancesofconcretegravitydams, agreatmanynumericalsimulationswereimplementedbyusing th...
Influencesoflayerorderonballisticresistanceof double-layeredthinA3steelplates
DengYun-fei, ZhangWei, CaoZong-sheng, YeNan, WangYang
2013, 33(3): 263-269. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0263-06
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Abstract:
Thedouble-layeredthinA3steelplateswerenormallyimpactedbytheogival-,blunt-and hemispherical-nosedprojectileswiththehelpofagasguntoinvestigatetheinfluencesoflayerorder ontheballisticresistanceandfailuremodeofthetargets.Andtheresidualandinitialvelocitie...
Anequivalentmethodtocellmagnificationofaluminumhoneycomb underout-of-planecompression
WangZhong-gang, YaoSong
2013, 33(3): 269-275. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0269-06
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Abstract:
Basedonthesixbasicparametersincludingapparentdensity,mass,plateauload,out-ofplaneelasticmodulus, compressionratioandenergyabsorption,themappingrelationsweredeveloped betweenthethickness-lengthratiosofthehexagonalaluminumhoneycombcellsbeforeandafterma...
A micro-mechanicalmodelfordynamictensilestrength ofconcrete-likematerial
LuYu-bin, WuHai-jun, ZhaoLong-mao
2013, 33(3): 275-282. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0275-07
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Abstract:
Dynamicsplittingexperimentsoncementmortarspecimenswereperformedtoexperimentallyinvestigatethecrackinitiationandpropagationunde variousloadingrates.Andamicro-mechanicalmodelwasdevelopedtodeeplyanalyzethisproblem. Theresultsdemonstratethatthemicrocrack...
Electricalresistivitymodelformetal
KanMing-xian, WangGang-hua, ZhaoHai-long, XieLong
2013, 33(3): 282-286. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0282-05
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Abstract:
WemodifytheinaccurateformulasusedinBurgesssresistivitymodel(BRM)andhisalgorithmflow, andcalculatetheelectricalresistivityofthemetalsaluminum,copper,tungsten,stainlesssteel, goldandsilver.ThecalculatedresultsareconsistentwiththeonesbyBurgess.Amagnetoh...
Experimentalstudyonstructuralparameteroptimization oftandemexplosively-formedprojectilecharges
XuHao-ming, GuWen-bin, TangYong, LiuJian-qing, WangZhen-xiong, WangZeng
2013, 33(3): 287-292. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0287-05
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Abstract:
Torealizethathunkfraisescanbefastperforatedandtheperforateddepthandwidthareenough, anewtandemshapedchargestructurewasproposedbyusingtwosamestructuresofexplosively- formedprojectile(EFP)shapedcharges.Andtheeffectsofthestructuralparametersonthe tandemE...
Acomputationalmethodforshapecharacteristicparameters offracturedpropellantingrainform
FengBin-bin, RuiXiao-ting, YunLai-feng, WangYan
2013, 33(3): 292-297. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0292-05
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Abstract:
Abstract:Byanalyzingtherelationshipsbetweentheshapeparametersofpropellantgrainandthe pressure-timecurveinaclosedbomb,acomputationalmethodwasestablishedforestimatingthe shapecharacteristicparametersoffracturedpropellantingrainformandthedetailedcalcula...
Theoreticalresearchondynamicstrength ofanthraciteunderuniaxialimpac
GaoWen-jiao, ShanRen-liang, SuYong-qiang
2013, 33(3): 297-303. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0297-06
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Abstract:
Basedontheexistentinvestigationsthatthemainfailurepatternofanthraciteunderuniaxial impactloadingisthecombineddamageoftensilestressdamage,extensiblestraindamageandunloadingdamage, butcompression-shearingdamageisinfrequent,acompression-extension-tensio...
Impactresistancesofcarbonfiber-reinforcedaluminumlaminate
LinXiao-hong, ZhangTao, ZhangXiao-bo, LiuTu-guang
2013, 33(3): 303-311. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0303-08
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Abstract:
Thedamageinthecarbonfiber-reinforcedaluminumlaminates(CARALs)underlow-velocityimpactwasnumericallyanalyzedbyusingthethree- dimensionaldynamicfiniteelementsoftware, ABAQUS.ParticularattentionwaspaidonthedynamicresponseoftheCARALstolow-velocityimpact. ...
Investigationondetonationvelocityofaluminizedexplosives basedondisequilibrium multiphasemode
PeiHong-bo, NieJian-xin, QinJian-feng
2013, 33(3): 311-315. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0311-04
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Abstract:
Basedonthecalculationsonthepowderedaluminumpressureandtemperaturerelaxation timesinthedetonationzone,theconventionalCJmodelwasimprovedtoproposeanew multiphase flow modelbyconsideringthemultiphasedetonationproductsaswellasthethermaldisequilibriumin th...
Mechanismofblasttraumatohumanthorax:Afiniteelementstudy
ZhouJie, TaoGang, PanBao-qing, ZhangHong-we
2013, 33(3): 315-321. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0315-06
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Abstract:
Asimplifiedthree-dimensionalfiniteelementmodelforhumanthoraxeswasestablishedand thepropermaterialmodelsandparameterswereselectedforthedifferentthoraxorgans.Themechanicalinteractionoftheblastwavesandthethoraxwasexploredbytheself- developedlocal-planew...
DesignofaninversionswitchbasedonMEMSaccelerometer
DingYong-hong, MaTie-hua, ZuJing, YouWen-bin
2013, 33(3): 321-325. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0321-04
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Abstract:
Abstract:AninversionswitchforinternalelectronicpressuregaugeswasdesignedbyusingMEMSaccelerometerMMA8453QandMSP430 MCU.Thereby,usingthedirectiondetectionfunctionofthe accelerometer,MCUreadsitsaccelerationthroughtheI2Cinterfaceandjudgeswhetherthetested...
Configurationofexplosiveenergyoutput indifferentunderwaterboundaryconditions
JinHui, LiBing, QuanLin, SongJing-li
2013, 33(3): 325-330. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0325-05
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Abstract:
Aseriesofexperimentswerecarriedouttoexploretheenergyoutputcharacteristicsofthe explosiveinthedifferentunderwaterboundaryconditions:freefield,waterbottom,nearwaterbottomandnearwatersurface. Theexperimentalresultsshowthatwhentheexplosiveisnearthewater ...
Blastloadingdifferencebetweensphericalchargeandcylindricalcharge withlengthequaltodiameteratsmallscaleddistance
LiuWen-xiang, ZhangDe-zhi, ZhongFang-ping, LiYan
2013, 33(3): 330-336. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)03-0330-07
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Abstract:
Thepressureattheinnerwalloftheexplosionvesselwasmeasuredbyusingthepressure barmethodtoinvestigatetheinfluencesofthechargeshapeontheblastloadinginthefieldnearthe explosivesource.Theexperimentalresultsdisplaythatthemaximumratioofthepeakandimpulseof the...