2014 Vol. 34, No. 4

Display Method:
Dynamic buckling of elastic rectangular thin platessubjected to in-plane impact
Mao Liu-wei, Wang An-wen, Deng Lei, Han Da-wei
2014, 34(4): 385-391. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0385-07
Abstract:
Dynamic buckling of thin rectangular plates under elastic compression waves caused by unaxial impact was investigated. Governing equations and a supplementary restraint-equation at compression wave front were obtained on the basis of energy transform...
Breakup of particles in ejecta mixing
Sun Hai-quan, Wang Pei, Chen Da-wei, Qin Cheng-sen
2014, 34(4): 392-396. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0392-05
Abstract:
Ejecta mixing takes place at the meta-gas interface under strong shock, where the breakup of ejected particles is a very important affecting factor. By adopting Taylor analogy breakup (TAB) model, the breakup effect of the melted lead on its transpor...
Promotion of prediction ability of impact limit equationon honeycomb sandwich panel
Jia Guang-hui, Ou-yang Zhi-jiang, Jiang Hui
2014, 34(4): 397-403. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0397-07
Abstract:
Impact limit equations of honeycomb sandwich panel are the key of risk assessment of the spacecraft's impact from space debris. At present, the indicators of prediction ability mainly are the rate of correctly prediction (including the total rate and...
Head shape recognition of debris cloud producedby normal impact of spherical projectile
An Kai
2014, 34(4): 404-408. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0404-05
Abstract:
There are various models of the debris cloud produced by normal impact of spherical projectile, but a common ground of the models is that the head shape of the debris cloud is ellipsoidal. In order to identify the head shape of the debris cloud, a ne...
On enhanced penetration performance of modified nose projectiles
Liu Jian-cheng, Huang Feng-lei, Pi Ai-guo, Chai Chuan-guo, Wu Hai-jun
2014, 34(4): 409-414. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0409-06
Abstract:
Nose shape of projectiles is an important factor influencing the penetration ability. For high speed/ultra high speed kinetic energy penetration of ideal rigid projectiles, this factor is becoming more serious. Based on the classical cavity expansion...
Numerical studies of explosion induced cylindrical shell fractureunder different detonating modes
Liu Ming-tao, Tang Tie-gang, Hu Hai-bo, Li Qing-zhong, Hu Xiu-zhang, Li Yong-chi
2014, 34(4): 415-420. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0415-06
Abstract:
The explosion induced fracture of metallic cylinder under different detonating modes was simulated. The results show that different detonating modes lead to significant differences on the pressure and apply work history of the cylindrical shell. A se...
A new method for predicting detonation velocity of composite explosive
Han Zao, Wang Bo-liang
2014, 34(4): 421-426. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0421-06
Abstract:
In order to predict detonation velocity of composite explosive accurately (esp. aluminium-containing explosive), a new equation of predicting detonation velocity of composite explosive was derived in the weighted-volume method. With the new equation,...
Experimental research on pressure desensitization of emulsion explosive sensitized by MgH2
Cheng Yang-fan, Ma Hong-hao, Shen Zhao-wu
2014, 34(4): 427-432. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0427-06
Abstract:
For the first time, MgH2powders both as sensitizers and energetic materials in the emulsion explosive was studied on the effects of shock-wave resistance with shock-wave generator and experiments of underwater explosion.Compared with emulsion explosi...
An experimental study on dynamic mechanical property ofultra-light aluminum foam under high temperatures
Wang Peng-fei, Xu Song-lin, Li Zhi-bin, Hu Shi-sheng
2014, 34(4): 433-438. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0433-06
Abstract:
An improved split Hopkinson pressure bar device was applied and a direct impact Hopkinson experimental program with long bullets was designed to measure the dynamic properties of closed-cell aluminum foam under high temperatures. Stress-time curves o...
Simulation of expanding process of high pressure cylindrical bubblesin underwater explosion using RGFM and high accuracy schemes
Shi Ru-chao, Zhang Ya-jun, Xu Sheng-li
2014, 34(4): 439-443. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0439-05
Abstract:
This paper presents a 3D numerical simulation of expanding process of high pressure cylindrical bubbles in underwater explosion. Level set method was used to track gas-water interface. The detail on precise definition of initial level set values of c...
Experimental study on dynamic behavior ofthin circular plate of TiNi alloysubjected to transversal impact
Cui Shi-tang, Tang Zhi-ping, Zheng Hang
2014, 34(4): 444-450. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0444-07
Abstract:
The experimental investigation of thin circular plate of pseudo-elastic TiNi alloy under fixed supports and transversal impact loading was conducted using a revised apparatus of Hopkinson bar. The experimental result of pseudo-elastic TiNi alloy was ...
Numerical simulation of high velocity impactof composite T-joint by hailstone
Liu Jian-gang, Li Yu-long, Suo Tao, Cui Hao
2014, 34(4): 451-456. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0451-06
Abstract:
This paper was dedicated to developing a numerical model which could predict the delamination of composite T-joint structures caused by high velocity impact of hailstone. Experiments of hailstone impact and subsequent numerical analyses were performe...
Penetration of jacketed jet into concrete
Xiao Qiang-qiang, Huang Zheng-xiang, Zu Xu-dong
2014, 34(4): 457-463. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0457-07
Abstract:
In order to increase cavity diameter and meet the penetration depth requirement of jet penetration into concrete, a double-layered liner that could form a jacketed jet was designed. Moreover, three types of penetration modes during the process of jac...
Finite element analysis on deformation modes of closed-cell metallic foam
Li Yan-yan, Zheng Zhi-jun, Yu Ji-lin, Wang Chang-feng
2014, 34(4): 464-470. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0464-07
Abstract:
Deformation behavior of closed-cell metallic foam under uniaxial dynamic compression was investigated using the finite element method of ABAQUS/Explicit code. The random 3D Voronoi technique was employed to construct foam specimens. Three deformation...
Real-time measuring methods for transient temperatureunder shock loading
Liu Yong-gui, Tang Zhi-ping, Cui Shi-tang
2014, 34(4): 471-475. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0471-05
Abstract:
An infrared detector system was introduced into the apparatus of the split Hopkinson pressure bar. Real-time temperature of the dynamic deformed specimens of pseudo-elastic TiNi alloy and aluminium alloy was measured with calibrated curves of tempera...
Experimental study on dynamic tensile behaviour of a kind of fiber silk
Zhao Lei, Li Yu-long, Chen Xuan
2014, 34(4): 476-482. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0476-07
Abstract:
An improved split Hopkinson bar was used for testing the dynamic tensile behaviour of low strength materials. This device included an aluminum transmitted bar and the semiconductor gages to capture the weak strain signal. For material of aramid fiber...
An SHPB-based experimental technique for dynamic fragmentations of expanding rings
Zheng Yu-xuan, Zhou Feng-hua, Hu Shi-sheng
2014, 34(4): 483-488. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0483-06
Abstract:
Based on the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB), a new loading experimental technology was developed for conducting expanding ring test which is used to study the dynamic tensile deformation and the fracture (fragmentation) properties of materials. ...
Factors affecting the ignition of a large length-to-diameter ratio igniter tube filled with consolidated charge
Wang Shan-shan, Wang Hao, Zhang Bo-zi, Tao Ru-yi
2014, 34(4): 489-494. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0489-06
Abstract:
The main factors which influence ignition performance of igniter tube with large ratio of length to diameter and consolidated charge were compared by simulation with the calculation program, and the ignition performance was analyzed in different cons...
Numerical simulation on pin-point blasting of sloping surface
Huang Yong-hui, Liu Dian-shu, Li Sheng-lin, Li Xiang-long, Wang Jia-lei
2014, 34(4): 495-500. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0495-06
Abstract:
In order to obtain the casting speed of rock in pin-point blasting of sloping surface, a research was carried out by the field test, theoretical analysis, the high-speed photography and numerical simulation. The results of research show that maximum ...
WENO type entropy consistent scheme for hyperbolic conservation laws
Cheng Xiao-han, Feng Jian-hu, Nie Yu-feng
2014, 34(4): 501-507. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0501-07
Abstract:
Compared with entropy stable schemes, entropy consistent schemes control entropy production more exactly and effectively eliminate phenomena such as expansion shocks and spurious oscillations. By using WENO (weighted essentially non-oscillatory) reco...
Numerical simulation on jet noise induced by complex flowsdischarging from small caliber muzzle
Wang Yang, Jiang Xiao-hai, Yang Xu-pu, Guo Ze-qing
2014, 34(4): 508-512. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)04-0508-05
Abstract:
In order to investigate the characteristics of muzzle noise, a numerical study on jet noise induced by complex flows discharging from 7.62 mm gun is achieved. Because of the complex flows structure, it is not easy to study muzzle noise by direct simu...