2016 Vol. 36, No. 2

Display Method:
Dynamic caustic experiment on fracture behaviors of flawed material induced by pre-notched blasting
Yang Renshu, Xu Peng, Yang Liyun, Chen Cheng
2016, 36(2): 145-152. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0145-08
Abstract:
Using a digital laser dynamic caustics experimental system, the fracture behavior of blast-induced cracks in flawed materials under both ordinary borehole and pre-notched borehole were studied. The results show that the main crack propagating along t...
Thermal shock mechanism and thermal environment influencing factors of a new concentric canister launcher
Yang Fengbo, Ma Dawei, Xue Xinyu, Cui Longfei
2016, 36(2): 153-160. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0153-08
Abstract:
In this work, by adopting dynamic mesh technology along with the spring based smoothing method and the laying based zone moving method, we have numerically solved the axisymmetric N-S equations, analyzed the flow field mechanism and thermal shock cha...
Numerical simulation on cutting seam cartridge blasting under different in-situ stress conditions
Wei Chenhui, Zhu Wancheng, Bai Yu, Niu Leilei
2016, 36(2): 161-169. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0161-09
Abstract:
Based on damage mechanics theory, a mechanical model for rock blasting was established considering of the rock heterogeneity, in which rock blasting was considered as two consecutive stages: the dynamic stage caused by the stress wave and the static ...
Dynamic response of woven Kevlar/Epoxy composite laminatesunder impact loading
Ma Xiaomin, Li Shiqiang, Li Xin, Wang Zhihua, Wu Guiying
2016, 36(2): 170-176. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0170-07
Abstract:
Based on the blunt projectile impact test of woven Kevlar/Epoxy composite laminates, the deformation and failure modes of the composite laminates subjected to impact load were analyzed. Experimental results show that the deformation and failure behav...
Experimental study on dynamic behaviors of metal sample driven by two head-on colliding detonation waves
Chen Yongtao, Hong Renkai, Wang Xiaoyan, Chen Haoyu, Zhang Chongyu, Hu Haibo
2016, 36(2): 177-182. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0177-06
Abstract:
In this paper, dynamic behaviors of metal materials driven by collision of head-on sliding detonation waves were diagnosed with pulsed X-ray radiography and DPS, the physical images of free surface ejecta and body fragmentation on Sn and W were obtai...
Theoretical model and experiment of radius variation of initial smoke cloud
Xu Xingchun, Gao Xinbao, Li Tianpeng, Zhang Junkun
2016, 36(2): 183-188. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0183-06
Abstract:
The radius of the initial smoke cloud is an essential parameter frequently used when evaluating the smoke shelter efficiency. In this paper, the expansion process and the initial parameters of the smoke cloud were analyzed using theoretical assumptio...
Experimental study on rock-erosion features with combined swirling and round jet of supercritical carbon dioxide
Tian Shouceng, Zhang Qilong, Li Gensheng, He Zhenguo, Liu Han, Liu Xinran
2016, 36(2): 189-197. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0189-09
Abstract:
Integrating supercritical carbon dioxide jet, known for its capability of reducing the threshold pressure of the rock and protecting the reservoir, with the combined swirling and round jet, known for its capability of enhancing the efficiency of rock...
Simulation on dynamic pressure of premixed methane/air explosion in open-end pipes
Hong Yidu, Lin Baiquan, Zhu Chuanjie
2016, 36(2): 198-209. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0198-12
Abstract:
In order to study the evolution of dynamic overpressure of deflagration, a simulation was carried out in an open end pipe. It was found that the dynamic pressure was closely correlated with the gas velocity so that they always arrive at the peak valu...
Dynamic response of double ring-stiffened cylindrical shell structure collided by multiple bodies
Liu Junjie, Wan Zhengquan, Qi Enrong
2016, 36(2): 210-217. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0210-08
Abstract:
Aiming at solving the problem of the double ring-stiffened cylindrical shell structure collided by multiple bodies, a numerical simulation and a dynamic model test were carried out to explore the structural deformation, the impact force change and th...
Experimental study on gas explosion hazard under different temperatures and pressures
Gao Na, Zhang Yansong, Hu Yiting
2016, 36(2): 218-223. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0218-06
Abstract:
In order to study the gas explosion hazards under different initial temperatures and high pressures, an experimental study was conducted on methane/air explosion under high temperatures and pressures with a special environmental testing system for st...
Production analysis and optimal design of explosive fracturing technology for low permeability reservoir
Liu Jinghua, Han Guoqing, Jing Ziyan
2016, 36(2): 224-229. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0224-06
Abstract:
The explosive fracturing technique is often adopted to produce and expand fractures due to its great shock waves, thus improving the low permeability of oil reservoirs. Based on the distribution characteristics of the explosive fracturing network and...
Air blast performance of RDX-based aluminum fiber explosive
Lin Moujin, Cui Xiaorong, Ma Honghao, Zheng Bingxu, Jia Hu
2016, 36(2): 230-235. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0230-06
Abstract:
The pressure history curves of aluminum fiber explosive and traditional aluminized explosives were measured by air blast experiments, and then the peak pressure, the secondary shock wave, the time of positive phase and the impulse were obtained by an...
Experiment and numerical simulation of explosion cavity in soil by aluminum fiber explosive
Wan Xiaozhi, Ma Honghao, Shen Zhaowu, Chen Wei
2016, 36(2): 236-241. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0236-06
Abstract:
To evaluate the work capability of the aluminum fiber explosive, the field test of explosion cavity expansion in soil by aluminum fiber explosive was performed, and the numerical simulation analysis using the software of ANSYS/LS-DYNA was carried out...
Power capability and parameters of JWL equation of state for RDX-based PBX
Wang Xinying, Wang Shushan, Xu Yuxin, Hu Sai
2016, 36(2): 242-247. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0242-06
Abstract:
In order to study the power capability of RDX-based PBX and determine the parameters of the JWL equation of state, the ∅50 mm standard cylinder test of RDX-based PBX and TNT were carried out, the expansion distance-time curve and velocity-time curve ...
Simulation of flyers driven by detonation of copper azide
Jian Guozuo, Zeng Qingxuan, Guo Junfeng, Li Bing, Li Mingyu
2016, 36(2): 248-252. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0248-05
Abstract:
Aim to optimize the design of MEMS copper azide fuze and investgate the mechanism underlying the process of the copper azide explosive-driven flyer plate. According to the actual design of the micro-charge fuze and its related experiments, the proces...
Experimental study on penetration-resistance characteristics of honeycomb shelter
Wang Qifan, Shi Shaoqing, Wang Zheng, Sun Jianhu, Chu Zhaojun
2016, 36(2): 253-258. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0253-06
Abstract:
To study the hexagonal honeycomb shelter's penetration-resistance performance, a series of experiments were done using a kind of projectile with a diameter of 15 mm. Compared with the steel reinforced concrete shelter, the penetration damage done to ...
Review of pyroshock simulation andresponse prediction methods in spacecraft
Zhao Xin, Ding Jifeng, Han Zengyao, Zou Yuanjie
2016, 36(2): 259-268. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0259-10
Abstract:
The pyroshock environment of satellite-rocket separation is the severest mechanical environment during launching, which is characterized by transient high acceleration and high frequency. While it does not necessarily cause a satellite any structural...
Research progress of buildings and structures subjected to aircraft impact
Liu Jingbo, Han Pengfei, Lin Li, Lu Xinzheng, Cen Song
2016, 36(2): 269-278. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0269-10
Abstract:
Studies on buildings and structures subjected to aircraft impact have been of greater concern, because malicious aircraft crash is one of the major means adopted in terrorist attacks due to the disastrous consequences and extremely bad influences inv...
Influence of polyester fiber on impact compressive characteristics of permeable asphalt concrete
Wu Jinrong, Ma Qinyong
2016, 36(2): 279-284. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0279-06
Abstract:
In order to investigate the influence of polyester fiber on impact characteristics of permeable asphalt concrete, ∅74 mm steel SHPB apparatus is adopted to conduct impact compressive test with various strain rates and different polyester fiber conten...
Compressive deformation behaviors of beryllium
Xiao Dawu, Qiu Zhicong, Wu Xiangchao, He Lifeng
2016, 36(2): 285-288. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)02-0285-04
Abstract:
The quasi-static and dynamic compression behavior of beryllium was investigated by using MTS and SHPB at different temperatures. Investigated results show that beryllium exhibits excellent plasticity under compression. Sensitive to the changes in tem...