2017 Vol. 37, No. 1

Display Method:
LES approach to premixed methane/air flame propagating in the closed duct with a square-hole obstacle
Chen Peng, Li Yanchao, Huang Fujun, Zhang Yutao
2017, 37(1): 1-9. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0021-06
Abstract:
Aiming at revealing the characteristics of premixed methane/air flame propagating in an obstructed duct.A 4 mm thick obstacle with a square hole of 50 mm×50 mm was equipped at 210 mm from the ignition source. In the experiment, the high-speed video p...
Study of strain energy based shear model for single lap bolt
Kou Jianfeng, Xu Fei, Feng Wei
2017, 37(1): 10-14. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0001-09
Abstract:
In simplifying large numbers of bolt connections in simulation to substitute the construction of the whole joint structure, it is essential to establish a joint constitutive model. In this paper, a shear constitutive model of the single lap bolt was ...
Full field strain measurement in split Hopkinson tension bar experiments by using ultra-high-speed camera with digital image correlation
Shen Haiting, Jiang Zhaoxiu, Wang Beike, Li Chenghua, Wang Lili, Wang Yonggang
2017, 37(1): 15-20. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0015-06
Abstract:
In this work the digital image correlation (DIC) technique was used for the full field measurement of the dynamic tension strain in traditional split Hopkinson tension bar (SHTB) experiments using the commercial image correlation software and the dig...
Application of SPH in stress wave simulation
Sun Xiaowang, Zhang Jie, Wang Xiaojun, Li Yongchi, Zhao Kai
2017, 37(1): 21-26. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0010-05
Abstract:
Obtaining accurate waveforms is significant in impact mechanics numerical calculation. This paper is to analyze how the kernel functions and smooth length affect the result of stress wave simulation. The SPH (smoothed particle hydrodynamics) formulat...
Blasting vibration control and damage characteristics of bedding rock slopes
Wang Zhide, Xia Yuanyou, Zhou Xiong, Xia Guobang, Yang Jinhua
2017, 37(1): 27-36. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0027-10
Abstract:
In order to understand the law of vibration propagation and the damage degree of the bedding rock slope during blasting excavation, we studied the bedding slope in Puli-Xuanwei Expressway in Yunnan Province as an example. By applying acoustic tests i...
Dynamic response and failure mode of PVC sandwich plates subjected to impact loading
Ye Nan, Zhang Wei, Huang Wei, Li Dacheng, Gao Yubo, Xie Wenbo
2017, 37(1): 37-45. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0037-09
Abstract:
The dynamic response of sandwich plates with identical face sheets separated by compressible PVC (polyvinyl chloride) core subjected to shock loading was investigated. Combined with the three-dimensional digital image correlation technology, the defl...
Simulation of cook-off for AP/HTPB composition propellant in base bleed unit at different heating rates
Li Wenfeng, Yu Yonggang, Ye Rui, Yang Houwen
2017, 37(1): 46-52. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0046-07
Abstract:
To investigate the characteristics of the AP/HTPB composition propellant at different heating rates in the slow cook-off, we constructed a a model consisting of two-dimensional unsteady-state heat transfer and two-step chemical reaction kinetics. The...
Explosion of gasoline/air mixture in confined space with weakly constrained structure at the top
Du Yang, Wang Shimao, Qi Sheng, Wang Bo, Li Yangchao, Li Guoqing
2017, 37(1): 53-60. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0053-08
Abstract:
An experimental system of a confined space with a weakly constrained structure at the top was established. A series of gasoline/air mixture explosion experiments were conducted, and overpressure characteristics as well as flame behaviors were obtaine...
Micro-spalling of metal under explosive loading
Chen Yongtao, Hong Renkai, Chen Haoyu, Hu Haibo, Tang Tiegang
2017, 37(1): 61-67. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0061-07
Abstract:
Spallation process of melted metal on release or shock attracts considerable attention for basic weapon physics studies and engineering applications. In the present study, numerous cavitations within the shocked metal were initiated to induce the liq...
Large eddy simulation of impacted obstacles' effects on premixed flame's characteristics
Wang Gongzhong, Zhang Jianhua, Li Dengke, Chen Xianfeng
2017, 37(1): 68-76. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0068-09
Abstract:
In the process of the premixed gas flame propagation, obstacles have vital influence on the flame's structure and propagation, and will enhance the flame acceleration and the DDT process. Through the methane/air premixed flame propagation experiment ...
Influence of tunnel excavation blasting vibration on earth's surface based on wavelet packet analysis
Fei Honglu, Zeng Xiangyu, Yang zhiguang
2017, 37(1): 77-83. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0077-07
Abstract:
In this work, based on the blasting vibration live data collected, the energy distributions at different frequency bands for the blasting vibration signals were obtained by the wavelet packet analysis technology. By comparing the results of each poin...
A computational model for impulse coupling between sheet explosive and target
Lu Qiang, Wang Zhanjiang, Liu Xiaoxin, Guo Zhiyun, Wu Yujiao
2017, 37(1): 84-91. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0084-08
Abstract:
The sheet explosive can be used to simulate the space structure response caused by the high-power pulse X-rays, and the impulse coupling of the sheet explosive and the target is the basis for designing the simulated load. Based on the numerical resul...
Anti-blast properties of RC superimposed slab shear wall
Wu Baohua, Zhang Shanggen, Kang Zhengyan
2017, 37(1): 92-98. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0092-07
Abstract:
In order to analyze the anti-blast properties of the RC superimposed slab's shear wall, comparative experimental studies of two RC superimposed slab shear walls and two in-situ cast shear walls under explosion were conducted. The structural failure f...
Wavelet analysis on shock response of a real ship subjected to non-contact underwater explosion
Xie Yaoguo, Yao Xiongliang, Cui Hongbin, Li Xinfei
2017, 37(1): 99-106. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0099-08
Abstract:
With a view to obtaining the characterisstic of shock response of the hull to underwater explosion, based on the experimental impact vibration data subjected to underwater explosion trial of ship, the time-frequency characteristics of the monitored i...
On vibration reduction effect of short millisecond blasting by high-precision detonator based on HHT energy spectrum
Qiu Xianyang, Shi Xiuzhi, Zhou Jian, Huang Dan, Chen Xin
2017, 37(1): 107-113. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0107-07
Abstract:
In order to reveal the mechanism of the interference vibration reduction of the short millisecond blasting of a high-precision detonator, on-site measured single-stage blasting vibration signals were selected to study the time frequency characteristi...
High order spectral volume method for multi-component flows
Liu Na, Chen Yibing
2017, 37(1): 114-119. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0114-06
Abstract:
Numerical simulation of multi-material flows has been an important issues in CFD, and most CFD production codes used for multi-material flow simulation is of either first or second order accuracy, too inefficient and costly with its grid refinement f...
Deformation with damage and temperature-rise of two types of plastic-bonded explosives under uniaxial compression
Li Tao, Fu Hua, Li Kewu, Gu Yan, Liu Cangli
2017, 37(1): 120-125. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0120-06
Abstract:
In the uniaxial compression, deformation with damage and temperature-rise of two types of plastic-bonded explosives were recorded by means of a high-speed camera and a high-speed infrared radio camera. The results show that the damage evolution and t...
Deformation field in 316L stainless steel by single shot peening
Yang Shiting, Xing Yongming, Zhao Yanru, Hao Yunhong, Li Jijun, Jiang Aifeng
2017, 37(1): 126-133. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0126-08
Abstract:
The experiment of the single shot impacting the 316L stainless steel surface was carried out using a surface nano-crystallization testing machine. Three-dimensional morphology of the dimple was observed with a laser scanning confocal microscope, and ...
Experiment on slotted tube blasting of axial decoupling coefficient charging
Yang Guoliang, Cheng Shuaijie, Wang Ping, Li Xuehai, Yan Yugang
2017, 37(1): 134-139. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0134-06
Abstract:
In this work we performed experimental tests using the dynamic strain test and high speed photography system to study the mechanism of the air-deck slotted charging structure blasting, with four axial air-deck structures adopted. The results show tha...
Simulation analysis of mine refuge chamber performance in different loading modes
Li Jilong, Tang Ya'nan, Liu Xuanming
2017, 37(1): 140-149. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0140-10
Abstract:
In this work, by using the ANSYS and LS-DYNA softwares, we established the three-dimensional finite element model of the refuge chamber, the gas/gas and grime and the laneway. The ultimate strength and deformation of the refuge chamber were simulated...
Shear behaviors of hat-shaped high manganese steel specimens under high-speed impact
Jin Ting, Yang Ping
2017, 37(1): 150-156. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0150-07
Abstract:
Adiabatic shear band (ASB) is a typical failure mode of material during high speed deformation. In order to better understand its formation and expansion process, two-dimensional numerical simulation with the Johnson-Cook constitutive model was condu...
Effect of aluminum powder content and its particle size on reaction characteristics for underwater explosion of CL-20-based explosives containing aluminum
Hu Hongwei, Yan Jiajia, Chen Lang, Guo Wei, Song Pu
2017, 37(1): 157-161. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0157-05
Abstract:
In the present work, the parameters of shock wave and secondary pressure wave with different aluminum powder content and particle size of CL-20-based aluminized explosives were measured by underwater explosion testing, the shock wave energy and bubbl...
Interaction between a pre-existing crack defect with different angles and a running crack
Yue Zhongwen, Song Yao, Wang Xu, Li Mingyang, Li Minglin
2017, 37(1): 162-168. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)01-0162-07
Abstract:
Using the digital-laser dynamic caustic system, the impact tests of the three-point bending beam were performed to investigate the interaction mechanism between a pre-existing crack defect with different angles and a running crack. The experimental r...