2019 Vol. 39, No. 1

Explosion Physics
Mechanical parameters of the overwhelm process of fluted liner for 30 mm rifled gun based on SPH method
WANG Xiaofeng, TAO Gang, REN Baoxiang, PANG Chunqiao, FAN Qiang, LIU Long
2019, 39(1): 012201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0291
Abstract:
In order to study the effect of high rotation on the shell-penetration of 30 mm shaped charge and the mechanism of spin-compensation, we simulated the overwhelm process of the fluted liner for the 30 mm rifle gun using the SPH method of LS-DYNA finit...
Damage effects of the caisson gravity wharf model subjected to explosion
LI Lingfeng, WEI Zhuobin, TANG Ting, DONG Qi, LIU Jinghan, QIU Yanyu
2019, 39(1): 012202. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0406
Abstract:
In this work we investigated the damage effects on the caisson gravity wharf using an on-situ test of the wharf model under 1 kg TNT explosion in air, in water and inside the internal structure, and obtained the corresponding damage modes of the whar...
Influence of explosive mass and heating rate on cook-off response characteristics of DNAN based casting explosive
LIU Zide, ZHI Xiaoqi, ZHOU Jie, WANG Shuai
2019, 39(1): 012301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0264
Abstract:
We studied the effect of the explosive mass and the heating rate on the slow cook-off characteristics of DNAN based casting explosive by designing a new roasting test device, and examined the thermal reaction characteristics of the mixed explosive by...
Critical detonation velocity calculation model of cylindrical covered charge impacted by fragment
WANG Xin, JIANG Jianwei, WANG Shuyou, MEN Jianbing
2019, 39(1): 012302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0271
Abstract:
In this work, to obtain the critical detonation velocity calculation model about the cylindrical covered charge impacted by fragments, we added the correction terms to the velocity calculation based on the Picatinny engineering criterion. We found ou...
Impact Dynamic
Dynamic tensile fracture and the decay of elastic precursor wave in shocked pure vanadium
LI Xuemei, YU Yuying, HU Changming, ZHANG Zugen, PENG Jianxiang, WANG Wei
2019, 39(1): 013101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0037
Abstract:
By using plate impact and velocity interferometry, the dynamic tensile fracture (spall) of shocked pure vanadium was studied in the pressure range of 5.2-9.0 GPa, where the average tensile strain rate was in the range of 0.47×105-1.19×105 s-1. All th...
Dynamic stress-strain states of cellular materials and a uniformly approximated relation
WANG Peng, ZHU Changfeng, ZHENG Zhijun, YU Jilin
2019, 39(1): 013102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0280
Abstract:
Cellular material under high-speed impact is deformed in a mode of layer-wise propagation of crushing bands, which can be characterized by the plastic shock models. In this paper, we obtained the one-dimensional stress distribution of a random honeyc...
Impact Dynamics
Dynamic responses and energy absorption properties of honeycombs with negative Poisson's ratio
HAN Huilong, ZHANG Xinchun, WANG Peng
2019, 39(1): 013103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0281
Abstract:
In this work, for the traditional square honeycombs, we obtained a joint-based hierarchical honeycomb model with the negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) by replacing the structural nodes of the original honeycombs having smaller inner concave structures. ...
Compressive mechanical properties of polyethylene at different strain rates
XU Lizhi, GAO Guangfa, ZHAO Zhen, WANG Jiangbo, CHENG Chun, DU Zhonghua
2019, 39(1): 013301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0266
Abstract:
In this work, we studied the compressive mechanical properties of polyethylene at different strain rates and obtained the stress-strain curves of polyethylene at different strain rates using static and dynamic experiments. We analyzed the stress-stra...
Simplified model of pre-composited rod's normal penetration into steel target
WU Qunbiao, SHEN Peihui, FANG Haifeng, FAN Jihua, CAI Lihua
2019, 39(1): 013302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0287
Abstract:
In this study, to improve the penetration capability of the homogeneous long rod, a problem whose solution has hit a bottleneck, we designed a new pre-composited rod fabricated with high density tungsten alloy and high hardness tungsten carbide. It w...
Simulation of explosive simulant filled with high-velocity projectiles crushing onto rock
SUN Qiran, SUN Yuxin, LI Ruiyu, DENG Guoqiang, HU Jinsheng
2019, 39(1): 013303. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0313
Abstract:
Addressing the projectile crush during high-speed penetration, we designed projectiles with two different shell thicknesses and conducted experiment for penetrating high-strength rock target at 1 000 m/s. The experimental results showed that projecti...
Experimental Techniques & Numerical Methods
Measuring technique for dust mass concentration using fiber Bragg grating sensor
DING Yunfeng, GUO Yongxing, CHEN Xianfeng, YANG Bingtao, XIONG Li
2019, 39(1): 014101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0253
Abstract:
Accidents resulting from combustible dust explosion occur frequently and pose a serious hazard to the safety of industrial production. Dust concentration is a critical factor involved in the explosion leading to such accidents, and therefore its prec...
A constructed method of manufactured solutions and code verification for 2D Lagrangian radiation hydrodynamic equations
LIU Xuezhe, LIN Zhong, WANG Ruili, YU Yunlong
2019, 39(1): 014201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0199
Abstract:
The method of manufactured solutions (MMS) is a fundamental part of code verification for the coupling codes with complex multi-physics process, the MMS for multi-dimension Lagrangian radiation hydrodynamics with large deformation meshes is very spar...
Applied Explosion Mechanics
Penetration resistance and fracture mechanism of high-hardness polyurea coating
ZHANG Peng, ZHAO Pengduo, WANG Zhijun, ZHANG Lei, REN Jie, XU Yuxin
2019, 39(1): 015101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0224
Abstract:
In view of its differences from the conventional polyurea elastomer, we investigated the penetration resistance and fracture mechanism of coatings made from high-hardness polyurea sprayed on steel plates, using the ballistic experiment to obtain the ...
Performance and damage evaluation of RC beams under impact loading
ZHAO Wuchao, QIAN Jiang, ZHANG Wenna
2019, 39(1): 015102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0288
Abstract:
In this work, we investigated the impact resistance and damage mechanism of RC beams under impact loading using numerical simulation based on impact tests. We established a damage evaluation method based on the cross-sectional damage factor with the ...
Dynamic response experiment of surrounding rocks under influence of mine earthquake and mined-out area
WANG Shuai, ZHANG Xiangdong, JIA Baoxin
2019, 39(1): 015201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0286
Abstract:
To find about the dynamic response patterns of surrounding rock in which mine earthquake and mined-out area exist side by side, and obtain the mechanism leading to disasters under the coupled action of the two, we conducted a percussion test on circu...
Explosive compaction-sintering of tungsten/copper gradient material
CHEN Xiang, LI Xiaojie, MIAO Yusong, YAN Honghao, WANG Xiaohong
2019, 39(1): 015301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0307
Abstract:
In this study we investigated the explosive compaction-sintering for fabricating a high-density tungsten/copper alloy on a copper surface. First, 50% W-50% Cu tungsten/copper alloy powder and 75% W-25% Cu were prepared by mechanical alloying. Next, t...
Flame temperatures of PMMA dust clouds with different particle size distributions
GAN Bo, GAO Wei, ZHANG Xinyan, JIANG Haipeng, BI Mingshu
2019, 39(1): 015401. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0244
Abstract:
In the present study, to find out about the effects of particle size distributions on the flame temperatures of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) dust clouds, we measured the flame temperatures of PMMA dust clouds with different particle size distributi...