2019 Vol. 39, No. 10

2019, 39(10): 1-2.
Abstract:
Explosion Physics
Prototypical experiment and numerical simulation of ground vibrationresulting from explosion in shallowly buried gas pipelines
MA Huayuan, LONG Yuan, XIE Quanmin, SONG Ge, ZHOU You, YIN Qin
2019, 39(10): 102201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0303
Abstract:
In this paper, we investigated the ground vibration effect caused by high pressure gas pipeline explosion using field experiment and numerical simulation. We found out about the magnitude range and attenuation mechanism of the ground vibration of hig...
Experimental studies on characteristics of explosion pressure loadin cylinder apparatus
2019, 39(10): 102202. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0327
Abstract:
In order to study explosion pressure load distribution characteristics in closed environment, a TNT charge internal explosion experiment of cylinder apparatus with an aspect ratio of 2∶1 was carried out. Pressure load data of the cylinder wall and co...
Impact Dynamics
Dynamic response of thin-wall circular tubes under transverse blast loading
YU Boli, FENG Genzhu, LI Shiqiang, LIU Zhifang
2019, 39(10): 103101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0295
Abstract:
In this paper we investigated the dynamic response of thin-wall circular tubes under lateral blast loading based on experimental research, theoretical analysis and finite element simulation. We studied the dynamic responses of the tubes under explosi...
Experimental study on crack propagation of brittle materials based on DIC under explosive loading
SUN Qiang, LI Xuedong, YAO Tengfei, GAO Chun
2019, 39(10): 103102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0308
Abstract:
In this paper, the digital image correlation method is used to test the tip position of the brittle material in the explosion loading strip, the stress intensity factor calculation considering the inertia effect and the crack propagation law. Firstly...
Impact response of scaled models of an energy-absorbing container
XIE Ruoze, ZHONG Weizhou, HUANG Xicheng, ZHANG Fangju
2019, 39(10): 103103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0311
Abstract:
The drop process of an energy-absorbing container was simulated by air gun impact test, and the forward and 30° oblique impact experiments of the scale model were carried out. The numerical analysis for the model experiments was conducted to obtain t...
Numerical simulation and experimental study on jet noise from a small caliber rifle with a muzzle brake
ZHAO Xinyi, ZHOU Kedong, HE Lei, LU Ye, WANG Jia
2019, 39(10): 103201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0279
Abstract:
In order to investigate the influence of the muzzle device on the characteristics of muzzle aeroacoustic noise, simulation analysis and experimental research were performed on the jet noise induced by the complex flows discharging from a small calibe...
Characteristics of strain rate and strain energy during blasting unloading of high stress rock mass
CHEN Yang, WU Liang, CHEN Ming, XIANG Xiaorui, YANG Deming
2019, 39(10): 103202. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0225
Abstract:
To explore the unloading of blasting excavation in highly-stressed rock masses for hydropower stations, an axial loading and unloading test platform was independently developed. The dynamic strain and strain rate data of rock bars during the blasting...
Energy dissipation analysis of elliptical truncated oval rigid projectilepenetrating stiffened plate
WANG Hao, PAN Xin, WU Haijun, PI Aiguo, LI Jinzhu, HUANG Fenglei
2019, 39(10): 103203. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0350
Abstract:
In order to obtain the residual velocity of elliptical section truncated oval rigid projectile penetrating stiffened plate, according to the failure characteristics of elliptical section projectile penetrating target plate, it is considered that the ...
Experimental and numerical study on projectiles’ high-velocity penetration into reinforced concrete
MA Tianbao, WU Jun, NING Jianguo
2019, 39(10): 103301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0275
Abstract:
In order to obtain the damage data of reinforced concrete targets subjected to high-velocity impact of kinetic-energy projectiles, based on the large-caliber launch platform, penetration experiments were carried out by applying 100-mm-caliber oval pr...
Influence of shape structure for floating shock platform on transverse shock spectrum
WANG Zhikai, WANG Yinan, SUN Beisheng, YAO Xiongliang, YANG Nana
2019, 39(10): 103901. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0214
Abstract:
Based on the acoustic coupling method in ABAQUS software, this paper adopts the equipment and platform integration analysis method on the study of medium floating shock platform. Discusses the impact of platform shape structure on platform shock envi...
Experimental Techniques & Numerical Methods
A high-strain-rate shear testing method based on the DIHPB technique
LIU Yu, XU Zejian, TANG Zhongbin, ZHANG Weiqi, HUANG Fenglei
2019, 39(10): 104101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0301
Abstract:
Compared to the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique, the direct impact Hopkinson pressure bar (DIHPB) method can usually obtain a higher strain rate in dynamic tests of material properties. Based on the DIHPB system, a new double shear spec...
Research on low frequency characteristics and compensation method of a shock wave test system
XU Hao, DU Hongmian, FAN Jinbiao, ZU Jing, WANG Lingyu
2019, 39(10): 104102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2019-0233
Abstract:
In order to improve the measurement accuracy of shock wave overpressure peak, most scholars focus on the study of high-frequency characteristics of the system for improving the accuracy of peak value measurement by broadening the bandwidth. The other...
Intelligent collaborative optimization of structural parameters for hook-sheet specimens used in split Hopkinson tensile bar
HUANG Dedong, WANG Qinghua, XING Liangliang, XU Feng, WU Bin
2019, 39(10): 104103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0371
Abstract:
Compared with the fixed connection methods such as thread and adhesive commonly used in the split Hopkinson tensile bar experiments, the hook-sheet specimen has the advantages of simple connection form and quick assembly process. Aiming at measuremen...
Radial inertia effect analysis of UHPC impact test based on SHPB
2019, 39(10): 104104. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0335
Abstract:
To discuss the radial inertia effect of UHPC impact test using SHPB, the numerical simulation and analysis using the software LS-DYNA are conducted by varying the specimen diameter, length-diameter ratio and constant strain rate loading. The dynamic ...
Experimental Techniques & Numerical Methods)
Simulation of hypervelocity impact by the material point method coupled with a new equation of state
LI Yixiao, WANG Shengjie
2019, 39(10): 104201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0261
Abstract:
In the numerical simulation of hypervelocity impact problems, the equation of state (EOS) is used to calculate the pressure of the material. In order to simulate the hypervelocity impact problems more accurately, a new EOS which has a clear expressio...
Applied Explosion Mechanics
Numerical simulation on characteristics of impinging air flow propagationand CO formation in lignite explosion
LIU Tianqi
2019, 39(10): 105401. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0297
Abstract:
In this paper we established a horizontal pipeline geometric model based on the horizontal pipeline coal dust explosion experimental device to study the characteristics of impinging airflow and CO gas generation during lignite explosion, and construc...
Effect of blocking ratio on aluminum powder explosion’s characteristicsin vertical duct
ZHU Xiaochao, ZHENG Ligang, YU Shuijun, WANG Yalei, LI Gang, DU Depeng, DOU Zengguo
2019, 39(10): 105402. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2019-0006
Abstract:
In this work, experimenting on a self-built vertically transparent duct, we investigated the influence of the blocking ratio (φ) for duct-end venting on the explosive characteristics of aluminum dust explosion through analysis of its such characteris...