2021 Vol. 41, No. 7

2021, 41(7): .
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2021, (7): 1-2.
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Invited Article & General Review
Mechanical problems for the long-term stability of rocks surrounding deep level underground tunnels
WANG Mingyang, XU Tianhan, DENG Shuxin, CHEN Haoxiang
2021, 41(7): 071101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0023
Abstract:
Based on the research of Academician Tan Tjong-Kie on the long-term stability mechanics of underground tunnel and considering Academician Sadovsky’s structural hierarchy theories on complex geological rock masses, the inherent statistical mechanical ...
A review on internal blast damage effects of multi-box type structures
ZHANG Duo, YAO Shujian, HUANG He, HU Xianlei, LIU Shuangquan, LU Fangyun
2021, 41(7): 071102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0388
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The damage mechanisms of structures under internal blast are important for the prediction and evaluation of damage effects of conventional weapons and the design of anti-explosion structures of buildings and ships. The researches status and existing ...
Explosion Physics
Theoretical prediction of hydrogen cloud explosion overpressure considering self-accelerating flame propagation
LI Yanchao, BI Mingshu, GAO Wei
2021, 41(7): 072101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0140
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On the basis of revealing the effects of equivalence ratio on flame morphology, radius and maximum explosion overpressure, this work was aimed at establishing a theoretical model to predict hydrogen cloud explosion overpressure by considering self-ac...
Ignition process and propellant grains distribution of the two-module charge
CHEN An, YU Yonggang
2021, 41(7): 072301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0215
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The accumulation form of propellant grains has a great effect on the initial chamber pressure wave in the ignition and flame-spreading process of a modular charge. In this process, the grains distribution is determined by the dynamic characteristics ...
Model of seismic wave field excited by axially distributed explosive
XU Qian, WANG Zhongqi
2021, 41(7): 072302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0236
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The amplitude-frequency characters of the seismic wave excited by the explosive source directly affect the seismic exploration accuracy. In order to reveal the characteristic law of the amplitude and frequency of the seismic wave field excited by an ...
Impact Dynamics
Dynamic responses of metal foam sandwich beams to repeated impacts
ZHU Ling, GUO Kailing, YU Tongxi, LI Yinggang
2021, 41(7): 073101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0198
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The phenomena of repeated impacts are very common, especial in the field of ship and ocean engineering. When the ship structures suffering from repeated impact loadings, the deformation and damages will accumulate, leading to failure even damage of t...
Analysis of underwater shock wave attenuation by air bubble curtain based on bubble shape
SI Jianfeng, ZHONG Dongwang, LI Leibin
2021, 41(7): 073201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0136
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Bubble curtain is an important means for protection against underwater explosion shock wave. It is of great significance to study the mechanism and technical parameters of bubble curtain regarding the safety and application of underwater blasting. By...
Model test study on damage depth of concrete target under penetration and explosion
LU Hao, YUE Songlin, SUN Shanzheng, SONG Chunming, XIONG Ziming
2021, 41(7): 073301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0191
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In order to study the influence of the cavity on the explosion effect caused by the penetration of concrete target, model tests of penetration and explosion of concrete target at the velocity of 450–700 m/s were carried out. Based on 10 sets of test ...
Breaking mechanisms of brittle hollow particles under impact loading
FAN Zhiqiang, HE Tianming, LIU Yingbin, SUO Tao, XU Peng
2021, 41(7): 073302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0247
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To investigate the strain rate sensitivity of mechanical properties and the breaking mechanisms of brittle hollow particles (BHPs) at mesoscopic level, low-velocity impact tests and the corresponding numerical simulation using finite element method (...
Experimental study of different typical shape falling-rocks impacting on the sand cushion and dimensionless analysis
YAN Peng, FANG Qin, ZHANG Jinhua, ZHANG Yadong, CHEN Li, FAN Junyu
2021, 41(7): 073303. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0219
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An experimental study on the impact force and penetration of falling rocks with three typical shapes, including spherical, conical and flat shapes, against the cushion was carried out. The experimental results show that the shape of the falling rock ...
Experimental Techniques & Numerical Methods
A rapid system identification method for measuring explosion heat by the constant temperature method
YANG Jie, HE Yuanji, ZHAO Hongwei, XU Mingli, GAO Hongquan
2021, 41(7): 074101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0249
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In order to reduce the risk of measurement failure caused by system failure in the classical constant temperature method for measuring explosion heat, a measurement method was developed for identifying the explosion heat value based on the water temp...
Numerical study on the fracture mechanism of electron beam controlled projectile based on micro modeling
QIU Hao, JIANG Jianwei, MEN Jianbing, WANG Shuyou, LI Mei
2021, 41(7): 074201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0220
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In order to study the fracture mechanism of the projectile melted by the electron beam, a parameterized modeling method based on the micromechanical characteristics of the projectile was proposed. Scanning electron microscope and hardness tester were...
Applied Explosion Mechanics
Anti-explosion tests and numerical simulations of ultra-high toughness cementitious composites subjected to blast by embedded explosives
WU Ping, XU Shilang, LI Qinghua, ZHOU Fei, CHEN Baikun, JIANG Xiao, AL MANSOUR Ahmed
2021, 41(7): 075101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0059
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To study the blast resistance and damage rule of ultra-high toughness cementitious composites (UHTCC) subjected to blast by embedded explosives, blast resistance tests of embedded explosives were carried out on UHTCC and high-strength concrete (HSC) ...
An investigation of energy consumption variation in rock blasting breaking with the resistance line
LEI Zhen, ZHANG Zhiyu, HUANG Yonghui, ZHOU Jiguo, BAI Ying
2021, 41(7): 075201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0214
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The topics such as fragmentation degree, active energy consumption and energy consumption efficiency of rock mass under explosive load have attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, it is very difficult to conduct such research due to ...
Gas shock waves in the gap between the base and cladding plates during explosive welding
LI Xiaojie, WANG Yuxin, WANG Xiaohong, YAN Honghao, ZENG Xiangyu, WANG Jian
2021, 41(7): 075301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0197
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A theoretical model for shock wave propagation was established to study the airflow in the gap between the base and cladding plates of explosive welding, and the gas shock wave channel effect between the base and cladding plates was proposed and expl...