2023 Vol. 43, No. 1

COVER
Cover
2023, 43(1)
Abstract:
2023, 43(1): 1-2.
Abstract:
Invited Article & General Review
Dynamic properties of oyster shells based on a fractional-order model
YUAN Liangzhu, LU Jianhua, MIAO Chunhe, WANG Pengfei, XU Songlin
2023, 43(1): 011101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0318
Abstract:
Natural materials such as shells and oysters have attracted extensive attention in the field of material design due to their lightweight and high-strength mechanical properties. However, due to the complex structure of shells, it is very difficult to...
Explosion Physics
On the mechanism of magnetic field effect on methane explosion
GAO Jiancun, YANG Xigang, WANG Le, HONG Zijin, HU Shoutao, LI Ruxia, SUN Xu
2023, 43(1): 012101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0259
Abstract:
To study the effect mechanism of magnetic fields on methane explosion, an experiment was carried out by detonating the premixed gas of methane with the volume fraction of 9.5% and air as the rest constituent in a magnetic fields. Effect patterns of m...
An experimental study on the explosion process of high-temperature molten tin liquid contacted with water
JI Guojian, SHAN Mengqi, ZHOU Ning, WANG Zhengwei
2023, 43(1): 012102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0496
Abstract:
To study the explosion mechanism and the energy conversion process of the interaction between low melting point metal tin and water, a visual experiment platform is built to monitor the contact reaction processes at different mass ratios of tin to wa...
Study on the corner overpressure characteristics of concentrated reflected shock wave due to internal blast in cabin
LIU Bowen, LONG Renrong, ZHANG Qingming, JU Yuanyuan, ZHONG Xianzhe, WANG Haiyang, LIU Wenjin
2023, 43(1): 012201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0232
Abstract:
In order to study the propagation law and load characteristics of shock wave at the corner due to the internal blast in a closed cabin, a typical cabin explosion test was carried out using a scaled model. Overpressure loads of shock wave in one-sided...
On quenching characteristics of combustible premixed gas through a crimped-ribbon flame arrester at different initial pressures
ZHANG Lianzhuo, YAN Xingqing, LYU Xianshu, YU Jianliang, LI Tongzheng, ZHAN Xiaobing
2023, 43(1): 012202. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-4058
Abstract:
The crimped flame arrester is a common disaster prevention and control device. Most of the research focuses on the higher-pressure working conditions instead of the pressure lower than 0.1 MPa when it applies in special areas or environments. This pa...
Impact Dynamics
Study on geometric similarity law of steel frame under a far-field explosion load
CHEN Nengxiang, ZHONG Wei, WANG Shufei, YANG Shanglin, TIAN Zhou, OU Xiang, HUANG Huaiwei, YAO Xiaohu
2023, 43(1): 013101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0498
Abstract:
According to the Π principle, a similarity law was proposed between the prototype and the scaled-down models of the steel frame under a far-field explosion load. Based on the explosion experiments of steel frame substructures, a numerical model of th...
Flexible measurement of low-intensity shock wave based on coupling piezoelectric effect of PVDF
FAN Zhiqiang, CHANG Hanlin, HE Tianming, ZHENG Hang, HU Jingkun, TAN Xiaoli
2023, 43(1): 013102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0152
Abstract:
To explore the flexible measurement technology of low-intensity shock wave, the sensitivity calibration experiment was performed on PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) filmed pressure gauges by using a shock tube. The measurement reliability of flexible P...
Research on mechanism of shock fragmentation reaction of Zr-based bulk metallic glass fragment
ZHANG Yunfeng, FANG Long, WEI Xin, XU Chang, SUI Yaguang, SHI Dongmei
2023, 43(1): 013103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0187
Abstract:
Zr-based bulk metallic glasses are novel class of functional materials that comprehensively use chemical energy and kinetic energy to improve the damage effect of warhead. To investigate the mechanism of shock fragmentation reaction of Zr-based bulk ...
Effects of recrystallized structures on adiabatic shear behaviors of TA2 pure titanium
HU Li, LIU Longfei, WANG Xu, YANG Zhicheng, WU Zhiqiang
2023, 43(1): 013104. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0529
Abstract:
Adiabatic shear is a common form of deformation and failure of materials under high-speed impact loading. It generally exists in high-speed deformation processes such as high-speed impact, stamping forming, projectile penetration, high-speed cutting,...
Deformation and phase transformation of 20 steel cylinders driven by inner explosion
LI Manjiang, ZHAO Zhihao, DONG Xinlong, FU Yingqian, YU Xinlu, ZHOU Gangyi
2023, 43(1): 013105. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0074
Abstract:
Studying the microstructure evolution of metals subject to shock waves is significant for understanding the structural deformation and failure mechanism of such a pipe under a very high rate of loading. The microstructure evolution and phase transfor...
A theoretical model of PBXs’ tensile strength based on meso-structure parameters
LI Kewu, HU Qiushi, ZHENG Xianxu, LI Tao, FU Hua, TANG Wei
2023, 43(1): 013106. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0514
Abstract:
In practical applications, plastic bonded explosive (PBX) explosives are often used as load bearing structural components. Hence, the mechanical strength is an important parameter in PBXs’ design. It is of great interest how to adjust the microscopic...
On the evolution mechanism of the shock-accelerated annular SF6 cylinder
ZHENG Chun, HE Yong, ZHANG Huanhao, CHEN Zhihua
2023, 43(1): 013201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0226
Abstract:
Based on the compressible multicomponent Navier-Stokes equations, the interaction of a planar shock wave (Ma=1.23) with an annular SF6 cylinder whose inner and outer radii were set as 8 and 17.5 mm respectively was numerically studied. The simulation...
Applied Explosion Mechanics
Theoretical study of the influence of empty-hole on both the blasting parameters and the blasting effect of straight-hole cutting
ZHANG Zhaoran, WANG Yan, LIU Guoqing
2023, 43(1): 015201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0519
Abstract:
The paper is aimed to determine the distance between blast holes (a) and the distance between boreholes and the empty holes (L) in the straight-hole cutting with empty holes. Firstly, by considering the crack mainly being fractured during the quasi-s...
Disaster effects of combustible gas explosion in an urban shallow-buried pipe trench (Ⅱ): influencing factor analysis and consequence evaluation
YANG Shigang, CAI Jiongwei, YANG Ya, SUN Wensheng, MEN Jingmin
2023, 43(1): 015401. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2021-0503
Abstract:
Gas explosion accidents occurring in urban shallowly-buried pipe trenches can cause enormous casualties and property damage through shock waves transmitting from explosion vents, while many influencing factors exist in the process of gas explosion. I...