• ISSN 1001-1455  CN 51-1148/O3
  • EI、Scopus、CA、JST收录
  • 力学类中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊、CSCD统计源期刊
Volume 34 Issue 2
May  2014
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Zhao Bao-you, Wang Hai-dong. Feasibility of deep-hole blasting technology for outburst prevention and permeability enhancement in high-gas-content coal seams with low-permeability subjected to high geo-stresses[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2014, 34(2): 145-152. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)02-0145-08
Citation: Zhao Bao-you, Wang Hai-dong. Feasibility of deep-hole blasting technology for outburst prevention and permeability enhancement in high-gas-content coal seams with low-permeability subjected to high geo-stresses[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2014, 34(2): 145-152. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)02-0145-08

Feasibility of deep-hole blasting technology for outburst prevention and permeability enhancement in high-gas-content coal seams with low-permeability subjected to high geo-stresses

doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)02-0145-08
Funds:  Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51304109, 51204086)
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Zhao Bao-you, rocksoul@163.com
  • Received Date: 2012-09-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2013-01-06
  • Publish Date: 2014-03-25
  • By considering the action of blasting wave, explosion-induced gas and initial gas pressure as well as geo-stress endured by coal seam simultaneously, the deep-hole blasting in low-permeability high-gas-content coal seams under different geo-stresses were numerically simulated by using the FLAC3Dcode.And the simulated results were compared with the laboratory model test and other related field studies on the permeability improvement of the low-permeability coal seams.The comparable analysis indicates that the geo-stress can dramatically inhibit the extension of the blast-induced cracks in the coal seams, especially for the deeply-buried coal seams.Though the radius of the blasting crack zones linearly decreases with the increasing of geo-stress, the blasting technique can also be adapted to enhance the permeability of the deeply-buried low-permeability coal seams.And the direction of the maximum geo-stress can affect the extension direction of the blast-induced cracks in some degree.Therefore, in a practical blasting engineering, the spatial location of the blast holes should be determined according to the state of the geo-stress endured by the coal seam.
  • loading
  • [1]
    李润求, 施式亮, 念其锋, 等.近10年我国煤矿瓦斯灾害事故规律研究[J].中国安全科学学报, 2011, 21(9): 143-151. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3033.2011.09.024

    Li Run-qiu, Shi Shi-liang, Nian Qi-feng, et al. Research on coalmine gas accident rules in China in recent decade[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2011, 21(9): 143-151. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3033.2011.09.024
    [2]
    袁亮, 薛俊华.中国煤矿瓦斯治理理论与技术[C]//2010中国煤矿瓦斯治理国际研讨会论文集.合肥: 中国矿业大学出版社, 2010: 3-16.
    [3]
    胡社荣, 彭纪超, 黄灿, 等.千米以上深矿井开采研究现状与进展[J].中国矿业, 2011, 20(7): 105-110. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4051.2011.07.027

    Hu She-rong, Peng Ji-chao, Huang Can, et al. An overview of current status and progress in coal mining of deep over a kilometer[J]. China Mining Magazine, 2011, 20(7): 105-110. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4051.2011.07.027
    [4]
    林柏泉, 李子文, 翟成, 等.高压脉动水力压裂卸压增透技术及应用[J].采矿与安全工程学报, 2011, 28(3): 452-455. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3363.2011.03.022

    Lin Bo-quan, Li Zi-wen, Zhai Cheng, et al. Pressure relief and permeability increasing technology based on high pressure pulsating hydraulic fracturing and its application[J]. Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering, 2011, 28(3): 452-455. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3363.2011.03.022
    [5]
    邢昭芳, 阎永利, 李会良.深孔控制卸压爆破防突机理和效果考察[J].煤炭学报, 1991, 16(2): 1-9.

    Xing Zhao-fang, Yan Yong-li, Li Hui-liang. Mechanism and results of prevention of rockburst by controlled pressure relief deep holes[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 1991, 16(2): 1-9.
    [6]
    赵东, 冯增朝, 赵阳升.高压注水对煤体瓦斯解吸特性影响的试验研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2011, 30(3): 547-555. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-YSLX201103014.htm

    Zhao Dong, Feng Zeng-chao, Zhao Yang-sheng. Experimental study of effects of high pressure water injection on desorption characteristic of coal-bed methane(CBM)[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2011, 30(3): 547-555. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-YSLX201103014.htm
    [7]
    王海东.深部开采低渗透煤层预裂控制爆破增透机理研究[D].哈尔滨: 中国地震局工程力学研究所, 2012: 47-56.
    [8]
    龚敏, 王华, 文斌.岩石深孔爆破对邻近煤层的动应力作用[J].爆炸与冲击, 2012, 32(2): 196-202. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1455.2012.02.014

    Gong Min, Wang Hua, Wen Bin. Dynamic stress in adjacent coal seams induced by deep-hole blasting in rock[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2012, 32(2): 196-202. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1455.2012.02.014
    [9]
    Hoek E. Pratical rock engineering[M/OL]. [2011-03-01]. http://www.rocscience.com/hoek/corner/Practical_Rock_Engineering.pdf.Chapter11:1-28.
    [10]
    杨圣奇, 温森.不同直径煤样强度参数确定方法的探讨[J].岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(6): 881-891. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ytgcxb201006011

    Yang Sheng-qi, Wen Sen. Method for strength parameters of coal samples with different diameters[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(6): 881-891. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ytgcxb201006011
    [11]
    郭进平, 聂兴信.新编爆破工程实用技术大全[M].北京: 光明日报出版社, 2002: 18-22.
    [12]
    吴亮, 卢文波, 宗琦.岩石中柱状装药爆炸能量分布[J].岩土力学, 2006, 27(5): 735-739. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7598.2006.05.010

    Wu Liang, Lu Wen-bo, Zong Qi. Distribution of explosive energy consumed by column charge in rock[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2006, 27(5): 735-739. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7598.2006.05.010
    [13]
    赵铮, 陶钢, 杜长星.爆轰产物JWL状态方程应用研究[J].高压物理学报, 2009, 23(4): 277-284. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5773.2009.04.007

    Zhao Zheng, Tao Gang, Du Chang-xing. Application research on JWL equation of state of detonation products[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2009, 23(4): 277-284. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5773.2009.04.007
    [14]
    ABAQUS Inc. ABAQUS theory manual[M/OL]. [2011-03-11]. http://abaqusdoc.ucalgary.ca/v6.9/books/stm/default.htm.
    [15]
    Liu Li-qing, Katsabanis P D. A numerical study of the effects of accurate timing on rock fragmentation[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 1997, 34(5): 817-835. doi: 10.1016/S1365-1609(96)00067-8
    [16]
    Chen S G, Zhao J. A study of UDEC modeling for blast wave propagation in jointed rock masses[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 1998, 35(1): 93-99. doi: 10.1016/S0148-9062(97)00322-7
    [17]
    Wei X Y, Zhao Z Y, Gu J. Numerical simulations of rock mass damage induced by underground explosion[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2009, 46(7): 1206-1213. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2009.02.007
    [18]
    Nilson R H. An integral method for predicting hydraulic fracture propagation driven by gasses or liquids[J]. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 1986, 10(2): 191-211. doi: 10.1002/nag.1610100207
    [19]
    卢文波, 陶振宇.预裂爆破中炮孔压力变化历程的理论分析[J].爆炸与冲击, 1994, 14(2): 140-147.

    Lu Wen-bo, Tao Zhen-yu. Theoretical analysis of the pressure variation in borehole for pre-splitting explosion[J], Explosion and Shock Waves, 1994, 14(2): 140-147.
    [20]
    李宁, 陈莉静, 张平.爆生气体驱动岩石裂纹动态扩展分析[J].岩土工程学报, 2006, 28(4): 460-463. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4548.2006.04.007

    Li Ning, Chen Li-jing, Zhang Ping. Dynamic analysis for fracturing progress by detonation gas[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(4): 460-463. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4548.2006.04.007
    [21]
    张奇.岩石爆破的粉碎区及其空腔膨胀[J].爆炸与冲击, 1990, 10(1): 68-95. http://www.bzycj.cn/article/id/10822

    Zhang Qi. Smash districts and expanding of cavities in rock blasting[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 1990, 10(1): 68-95. http://www.bzycj.cn/article/id/10822
    [22]
    宗琦.岩石爆破的扩腔作用及能量消耗[J].煤炭学报, 1997, 22(4): 392-396. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-9993.1997.04.012

    Zong Qi. Function of cavity expansion and energy consumption in rock blasting[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 1997, 22(4): 392-396. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-9993.1997.04.012
    [23]
    李鸿宽, 吴继园, 刘思远.深孔预裂爆破强化抽放低透气性特厚煤层瓦斯的实践[J].煤矿安全, 2003, 34(2): 12-14. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-496X.2003.02.006

    Li Hong-kuan, Wu Ji-yuan, Liu Si-yuan. Practice of using deep-hole presplitting blasting technology to drainage methane from extremely thick coal seam with low permeability[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2003, 34(2): 12-14. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-496X.2003.02.006
    [24]
    张兴华.利用深孔控制预裂爆破强化瓦斯抽放消除回采工作面突出危险性[J].煤矿安全, 2006, 37(2): 22-24. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-496X.2006.02.008

    Zhang Xing-hua. Strengthening methane drainage using deep-hole controlled pre-split blasting for eliminating risk of working face outburst[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2006, 37(2): 22-24. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-496X.2006.02.008
    [25]
    谢友友, 张连军, 林柏泉, 等.穿层深孔控制爆破有效影响半径的确定[J].煤矿安全, 2008, 39(11): 11-14.

    Xie You-you, Zhang Lian-jun, Lin Bo-quan, et al. Determination of effective influence radius for strata penetration controlled blasting[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2008, 39(11): 11-14.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(7)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (3044) PDF downloads(601) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return