Volume 37 Issue 4
May  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Leng Zhendong, Lu Wenbo, Fan Yong, Chen Ming, Yan Peng. Explosion energy distribution by side initiation and its effects on rock fragmentation[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(4): 661-669. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)04-0661-09
Citation: Leng Zhendong, Lu Wenbo, Fan Yong, Chen Ming, Yan Peng. Explosion energy distribution by side initiation and its effects on rock fragmentation[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(4): 661-669. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)04-0661-09

Explosion energy distribution by side initiation and its effects on rock fragmentation

doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)04-0661-09
  • Received Date: 2015-09-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-03-21
  • Publish Date: 2017-07-25
  • To improve the energy utilization and fragmentation effect in rock blasting, the explosion energy partitions of end initiation and continuous side initiation were analyzed. In addition, field blasting tests were conducted in Xiangshuigou Quarry, and the results show significant differences in the partition of shock and gas energy between the two initiation methods. The effective energy utilization of these two initiation methods in different rocks varies considerably. On this basis, a selection principle of initiation methods for rocks with different intensities was put forward. The continuous side initiation with a detonating cord is advantageous in soft and fissured rocks and contour blasting, while blasting for graded material in hard rock, the end initiation is recommended instead of the side initiation.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Liang K, Zhang J, Liu C. Detonation propagation characteristics of superposition explosive materials[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology (Materials Science Edition), 2003, 18(1):80-82. doi: 10.1007/BF02835096
    [2]
    Lownds C M, Du Plessis M P. Behaviour of explosives in intermediate-diameter boreholes[J]. Quarry Management, 1984, 11:799-804. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1365160916300752
    [3]
    Duvall W I, Pugliese J M. Comparison between end and axial methods of detonating an explosive in granite[M]. Pittsburgh: US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1965.
    [4]
    卢文波, 陶振宇.预裂爆破中炮孔压力变化历程的理论分析[J].爆炸与冲击, 1994, 14(2):140-147. http://www.bzycj.cn/article/id/10619

    Lu Wenbo, Tao Zhenyu. Theoretical analysis of the pressure-variation in borehole for pre-splitting explosion[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 1994, 14(2):140-146. http://www.bzycj.cn/article/id/10619
    [5]
    冷振东, 卢文波, 陈明, 等.岩石钻孔爆破粉碎区计算模型的改进[J].爆炸与冲击, 2015, 35(1):101-107. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2015)01-0101-07

    Leng Zhendong, Lu Wenbo, Chen Ming, et al. Improved calculation model for the size of crushed zone around blasthole[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2015, 35(1):101-107. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2015)01-0101-07
    [6]
    颜事龙, 陈叶青.岩石中集中装药爆炸能量分布的计算[J].爆破器材, 1993, 77(6):1-5. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BPQC199306000.htm

    Yan Shilong, Chen Yeqing. Distribution of the explosive energy of concentrated charge in rock blasting[J]. Explosive Materials, 1993, 77(6):1-5. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BPQC199306000.htm
    [7]
    宗琦, 杨吕俊.岩石中爆炸冲击波能量分布规律初探[J].爆破, 1999, 16(2):1-6. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BOPO902.000.htm

    Zong Qi, Yang Lüjun. Shock energy distribution of column charge in rock[J]. Blasting, 1999, 16(2):1-6. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BOPO902.000.htm
    [8]
    Kurokawa K, Hashimoto K, Tabuchi M. The experimental study on the effect of performances of explosives on rock fracture[C]//Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting, 1993: 379-386.
    [9]
    Brinkman J R. Separating shock wave and gas expansion breakage mechanisms[C]//Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting, 1989: 6-15.
    [10]
    Hustrulid W A. Blasting principles for open pit mining: Theoretical foundations[M]. Rotterdam: Balkema, 1999:205-207.
    [11]
    Cook M A. The science of industrial explosives[M]. Salt Lake City: IRECO Chemicals, 1974:120-123.
    [12]
    Long Y, Zhong M S, Xie Q M, et al. Influence of initiation point position on fragmentation by blasting in iron ore[C]//Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting, 2012: 111-116.
    [13]
    郑炳旭.经山寺铁矿优化开采综合爆破技术[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2012, 31(8):1530-1536. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX201208004.htm

    Zheng Bingxu. Multiple blasting techniques for exploitation optimizion of jinshan temple iron mine[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2012, 31(8):1530-1536. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX201208004.htm
    [14]
    邢光武, 郑炳旭.采石场爆破块度分区及块度预测研究[J].地下空间与工程学报, 2009, 5(6):1258-1261. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dxkj200906036

    Xing Guangwu, Zheng Bingxu. Study on prediction of block zoning and block size in quarry blasting[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2009, 5(6):1258-1261. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dxkj200906036
    [15]
    Junk N M. Overburden blasting takes on new dimensions[J]. Coal Age, 1972, 77(1):92-96.
    [16]
    Singh S P. Mechanism of tracer blasting[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 1996, 14(1):41-50.
    [17]
    Lin Shaochi. Cylindrical shock waves produced by instantaneous energy release[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1954, 25(1):54-57. doi: 10.1063/1.1721520
    [18]
    Lownds C M. The strength of explosives[C]//Proceedings of the International Conference of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: Planning and Operation of Open-Pit and Strip Mines, 1986: 151159.
    [19]
    许金余, 刘石.大理岩冲击加载试验碎块的分形特征分析[J].岩土力学, 2012, 33(11):3225-3229. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ytlx201211005

    Xu Jinyu, Liu Shi. Research on fractal characteristics of marble fragments subjected to impact loading[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2012, 33(11):3225-3229. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ytlx201211005
    [20]
    周传波.基于回归分析理论的爆破块度预测模型研究[J].爆破, 2003, 20(4):1-4. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/bp200304001

    Zhou Chuanbo. Model of predicting the blasting fragmentation based on regressional analysis[J]. Blasting, 2003, 20(4):1-4. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/bp200304001
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(10)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (4579) PDF downloads(359) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return