Volume 39 Issue 3
Mar.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
YANG Xu, ZHANG Yuye, ZHANG Ning. Dynamic response and damage analysis of precast segmental piers under blast impact[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(3): 035104. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0429
Citation: YANG Xu, ZHANG Yuye, ZHANG Ning. Dynamic response and damage analysis of precast segmental piers under blast impact[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(3): 035104. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0429

Dynamic response and damage analysis of precast segmental piers under blast impact

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0429
  • Received Date: 2017-11-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-05-14
  • Available Online: 2019-03-25
  • Publish Date: 2019-03-01
  • In order to study the dynamic response and damage of the precast segmental pier under the impact of explosion, the three-dimensional separate models of the circular-section precast segmental bridge piers under explosion are established based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA. The reliability of the simulation method is verified by comparing with the previous experimental results. The influence of slender ratio of segments, initial post-tensioning level and pier system type on the dynamic response and damage of the circular-section precast segmental pier under blast are investigated based on the verified model. The results show that the decrease of segment slender ratio makes the precast piers gradually change from shear damage to inter-segment displacement and it can reduce the lateral displacement of the pier; the increase of the initial post-tensioning can improve the anti-blast performance of the piers to some extent; the piers with the hybrid system under blast have both the failure characteristics of the segmental and monolithic piers.
  • loading
  • [1]
    朱劲松, 邢扬. 爆炸荷载作用下城市桥梁动态响应及损伤过程分析 [J]. 天津大学报(自然科学版), 2015, 48(6): 510–519 doi: 10.11784/tdxbz201307078

    ZHU Jinsong, XING Yang. Dynamic response and damage process analysis of urban bridge subjected to blast load [J]. Journal of Tianjin University (Science and Technology), 2015, 48(6): 510–519 doi: 10.11784/tdxbz201307078
    [2]
    TANG E K C, HAO H. Numerical simulation of a cable-stayed bridge response to blast loads, part I: model development and response calculations [J]. Engineering Structures, 2010, 32(10): 3180–3192. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.06.007
    [3]
    张宇, 李国强, 陈可鹏, 等. 桥梁结构抗爆安全评估研究进展 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2016, 36(1): 135–144 doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)01-0135-10

    ZHANG Yu, LI Guoqiang, CHEN Kepeng, et al. Research advances of safety assessment of bridges under blast load [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2016, 36(1): 135–144 doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2016)01-0135-10
    [4]
    SUTHAR K N. The effects of dead load, live and blast loads on a suspension bridge [D]. Maryland: University of Maryland, 2007.
    [5]
    WILLIAMS G, HOLLAND C, WILLIAMSON E, et al. Blast-resistant highway bridges: design and detailing guidelines [J]. Structures under Shock and Impact, 2008, 98: 75–83.
    [6]
    吴伟胜, 王仁贵, 王梓夫. 杭州湾跨海大桥高墩区引桥总体及上部结构设计 [C]// 中国公路学会桥梁和结构工程分会2005年全国桥梁学术会议论文集. 杭州, 2005: 86–92.
    [7]
    过震文, 黄少文, 邵长宇. 预制拼装技术在上海长江大桥中的应用 [J]. 世界桥梁, 2009(S1): 22–26

    GUO Zhenwen, HUANG Shaowen, SHAO Changyu. Application of precasting and assembling techniques to construction of Shanghai Changjiang River Bridge [J]. World bridge, 2009(S1): 22–26
    [8]
    王震, 王景全. 预应力节段预制拼装桥墩抗震性能研究综述 [J]. 建筑科学与工程学报, 2016, 33(6): 88–97 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2049.2016.06.012

    WANG Zhen, WANG Jingquan. Review of seismic performance of prestressed segmental precast and assembled piers [J]. Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering, 2016, 33(6): 88–97 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2049.2016.06.012
    [9]
    BU Z Y, OU Y C, SONG J W, et al. Cyclic loading test of unbonded and bonded posttensioned precast segmental bridge columns with circular section [J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2016, 21(2): 1–18. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000807
    [10]
    ZHANG X H, HAO H, LI C. Experimental investigation of the response of precast segmental columns subjected to impact loading [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2016, 95: 105–124. doi: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2016.05.005
    [11]
    RUTNER M, ASTANEH-ASL A, SON J. Protection of bridge piers against blast [C]// Proceedings of the 6th Japanese-German Bridge Symposium. Munich, Germany, 2005.
    [12]
    MICHAEL B, MYLES P, MARC E. PEER Structural performance database user’s manual [M]. Berkeley: University of California, 2006.
    [13]
    中华人民共和国交通部. 公路钢筋混凝土及预应力混凝土桥涵设计规范: JTG D62—2004 [S]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2004.
    [14]
    杨军, 杨国梁, 张光雄. 建筑结构爆破拆除数值模拟[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2012.
    [15]
    HAO H, HAO Y F, LI J. Review of the current practices in blast resistant analysis and design of concrete structures [J]. Advances in Structural Engineering, 2016, 19(8): 1193–1223. doi: 10.1177/1369433216656430
    [16]
    WINGET DG, MARCHAND KA, WILLIAMSON EB. Analysis and design of critical bridges subjected to blast loads [J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2005, 131(8): 1243–1255. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2005)131:8(1243)
    [17]
    SHA Y Y, HAO H. Laboratory tests and numerical simulations of barge impact on circular reinforced concrete piers [J]. Engineering Structures, 2013, 46(1): 593–605.
    [18]
    HAO H, LI J, WU C. Numerical study of precast segmental column under blast loads [J]. Engineering Structures, 2017, 134: 125–137. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.12.028
    [19]
    中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 装配式混凝土结构技术规程: JGJ 1—2014 [S]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2014.
    [20]
    Comite Euro-International du Beton. Concrete structures under impact and impulsive loading: CEB Bulletin 187 [S]. Switzerland: Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne, 1990.
    [21]
    MALVAR L J, ROSS C A. A review of strain rate effects for concrete in tension [J]. ACI Materials Journal, 1998, 95(6): 735–739.
    [22]
    HAO Y, HAO H. Influence of the concrete DIF model on the numerical predictions of RC wall responses to blast loadings [J]. Engineering Structures, 2014, 73: 24–38. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.04.042
    [23]
    XU J C, WU C Q, XIANG H B, et al. Behavior of ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete columns subjected to blast loading [J]. Engineering Structures, 2016, 118: 97–107. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.03.048
    [24]
    ZHANG Y Y, TENG G. Numerical analysis on seismic performance of hybrid precast segmental bridge columns [C]// LENNART E, JOHAN J. Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment. Stockholm: IABSE Congress, 2016: 1100−1107.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(16)  / Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (6093) PDF downloads(89) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return