Volume 39 Issue 9
Sep.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
KONG Xiangshao, ZHOU Hu, ZHENG Cheng, WU Weiguo. An equivalent calculation method for confined-blast load based on saturated response time[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(9): 092102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0183
Citation: KONG Xiangshao, ZHOU Hu, ZHENG Cheng, WU Weiguo. An equivalent calculation method for confined-blast load based on saturated response time[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(9): 092102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0183

An equivalent calculation method for confined-blast load based on saturated response time

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0183
  • Received Date: 2018-05-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-01-25
  • Publish Date: 2019-09-01
  • Due to the complex form and long duration of the load from a confined explosion, it is usually difficult to propose an uniform simplified formula to describe the confined blast load effectively, which can be applied in the predicting the dynamic response of structures. In present paper, the explicit dynamic code Autodyn was employed to predict the response of steel plates under confined blast load numerically. The effectiveness of the numerical method was validated by comparing the numerical and experimental results, and then the characteristic of saturated impulse of steel plate was analyzed. The numerical simulations of 216 plates, which experience different load durations, were conducted. Based on analyzing the relationship between the duration of confined blast load and the subsequent dynamic response of these steel plates, a simplified formula was deduced to determine the saturated time that corresponding to the maximum deformation of plate, and a guide value of the parameter of the dimensionless saturated time was presented. Considering the influence of initial shock wave of confined explosion, combined with the law of saturation action time of explosion load, a rectangular load equivalent method for the confined blast load is proposed. The dynamic response of metal plate under 18 groups of simplified and fully-coupling load is compared, and the effectiveness of the equivalent method is verified.
  • loading
  • [1]
    EDRI I, SAVIR Z, FELDGUN V R, et al. On blast pressure analysis due to a partially confined explosion: I: experimental studies [J]. International Journal of Protective Structures, 2011, 2: 1–20. DOI: 10.1260/2041-4196.2.1.1.
    [2]
    HU Y, WU C, Lukaszewicz M, et al. Characteristics of confined blast loading in unvented structures [J]. International Journal of Protective Structures, 2011, 2(1): 21–44. DOI: 10.1260/2041-4196.2.1.21.
    [3]
    杨科之, 杨秀敏, 王年桥. 内爆荷载作用下结构等效静载计算方法 [J]. 解放军理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 3(4): 31–33.

    YANG Kezhi, YANG Xiumin, WANG Nianqiao. Equivalent static load calculation method of structure subjected to internal explosion [J]. Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2002, 3(4): 31–33.
    [4]
    GERETTO C, YUEN S C K, NURICK G N. An experimental study of the effects of degrees of confinement on the response of square mild steel plates subjected to blast loading [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2015, 79: 32–44. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2014.08.002.
    [5]
    KUHL A L, REICHENBACH H. Combustion effects in confined explosions [J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2009, 32(2): 2291–2298. DOI: 10.1016/j.proci.2008.05.001.
    [6]
    KUHL A L, BELL J B, BECKNER V E, et al. Spherical combustion clouds in explosions [J]. Shock Waves, 2013, 23(3): 233–249. DOI: 10.1007/s00193-012-0410-y.
    [7]
    ZHAO Y P, YU T X, FANG J. Large dynamic plastic deflection of a simply supported beam subjected to rectangular pressure pulse [J]. Archive of Applied Mechanics, 1994, 64(3): 223–232.
    [8]
    ZHAO Y P, YU T X, FANG J. Saturation impulses for dynamically loaded structures with finite-deflections [J]. Structural Engineering & Mechanics, 1995, 3(6): 583–592.
    [9]
    ZHU L, YU T X. Saturated impulse for pulse-loaded elastic-plastic square plates [J]. International Journal of Solids & Structures, 1997, 34(14): 1709–1718.
    [10]
    NURICK G N, MARTIN J B. Deformation of thin plates subjected to impulsive loading: a review Part II: experimental studies [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 1989, 8(2): 171–186. DOI: 10.1016/0734-743X(89)90015-8.
    [11]
    NURICK G N, MARTIN J B. Deformation of thin plates subjected to impulsive loading: a review: Part I: theoretical considerations [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 1989, 8(2): 159–170. DOI: 10.1016/0734-743X(89)90014-6.
    [12]
    Dragos J, WU C Q, Oehlers D J. Simplification of fully confined blasts for structural response analysis [J]. Engineering Structures, 2013, 56(11): 312–326.
    [13]
    PICKERD V, BORNSTEIN H, MCCARTHY P, et al. Analysis of the structural response and failure of containers subjected to internal blast loading [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2016, 95: 40–53. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2016.04.010.
    [14]
    GERETTO C. The effects of different degrees of confinement on the deformation of square plates subjected to blast loading [D]. Western Cape: University of Cape Town, 2012: 101−203.
    [15]
    JOHNSON G R, COOK W H. Fracture characteristics of three metals subjected to various strains, strain rates, temperatures and pressures [J]. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 1985, 21(1): 31–48. DOI: 10.1016/0013-7944(85)90052-9.
    [16]
    ZHENG C, KONG X S, WU W G, et al. Experimental and numerical studies on the dynamic response of steel plates subjected to confined blast loading [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2018, 113: 144–160. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2017.11.013.
    [17]
    URTIEW P A, HAYES B. Parametric study of the dynamic JWL-EOS for detonation products [J]. Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves, 1991, 27(4): 505–514.
    [18]
    XU W Z, KONG X S, ZHENG C, et al. Numerical method for predicting the blast wave in partially confined chamber [J]. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2018, 2018(5): 1–17.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(14)  / Tables(5)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (5980) PDF downloads(75) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return