Volume 43 Issue 7
Jul.  2023
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WANG Cunhong, CAO Yuwu, CHEN Jin, KONG Lin, SUN Xingyun. Research progress in mechanical behaviors of metallic energetic materials[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2023, 43(7): 071101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0251
Citation: WANG Cunhong, CAO Yuwu, CHEN Jin, KONG Lin, SUN Xingyun. Research progress in mechanical behaviors of metallic energetic materials[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2023, 43(7): 071101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0251

Research progress in mechanical behaviors of metallic energetic materials

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0251
  • Received Date: 2022-06-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-05-29
  • Available Online: 2023-05-29
  • Publish Date: 2023-07-05
  • Energetic materials are a novel class of substances that can produce chemical reactions, releasing significant amounts of energy when exposed to high temperatures and pressures. Metallic energetic materials have become a key component in modern weaponry and equipment due to their exceptional properties, including high density, strength, and stability. These materials possess significant potential for use in fragmentation warheads and other military applications. Among various characters, the mechanical properties of materials directly affect the penetration ability of the weapons equipment on the target and determine the final damage power of the target, which has always been one of the key parameters in the application of the weapons and equipment. In order to achieve high armor-piercing ability and high energy release characteristics of metallic energetic materials, extensive research has been conducted by scholars on their mechanical characteristics. In this paper, the current research status on the mechanical behavior of metallic energetic materials is reviewed, including a brief introduction of the preparation technology and mechanical property testing system of metallic energetic materials, as well as a detailed review of research progress in their mechanical properties, microscopic analysis, and theoretical studies. It is concluded that there have been significant achievements in studying the mechanical properties of these materials, but there remains a lack of investigation into their behavior under complex environmental conditions and other key processes. At the same time, there is a lack of research on the influence of material microscopic properties on their mechanical properties and the correlation mechanism between microscopic and macroscopic behaviors. Furthermore, an accurate mechanical theoretical model that can effectively capture the complex conditions of materials such as temperature, loading rate, and stress has yet to be established. Therefore, the development of metallic energetic materials with superior performance, investigation into the mechanical properties of metallic energetic fragments under complex conditions, exploration of the correlation mechanism between micro and macro behavior, and establishment and refinement of material constitutive models will be the key issue for advancing the engineering application of metallic energetic materials.
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