Volume 44 Issue 5
May  2024
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ZHAO Zhujie, HOU Hailiang, WU Xiaowei, LI Yongqing, LI Dian, JIANG Anbang. A review of the dynamic response and protection mechanism of liquid filled structures under impact loads[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2024, 44(5): 051101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0328
Citation: ZHAO Zhujie, HOU Hailiang, WU Xiaowei, LI Yongqing, LI Dian, JIANG Anbang. A review of the dynamic response and protection mechanism of liquid filled structures under impact loads[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2024, 44(5): 051101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0328

A review of the dynamic response and protection mechanism of liquid filled structures under impact loads

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0328
  • Received Date: 2023-09-14
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-02-19
  • Available Online: 2024-03-11
  • Publish Date: 2024-05-08
  • Aircraft fuel tanks, marine liquid tanks, oil liquid storage tanks, and other types of liquid filled structures may be threatened by blast waves, projectile penetration, and other impact loads in engineering practice. The dynamic response of the liquid filled structure under impact load is affected by various factors such as the characteristics of the load, the configuration of the structure, and the way of liquid filling. Accordingly, the protection mechanism of the liquid filled structure against various types of shock loads involves the fluid-solid interaction of multiphase media, wave propagation in different media, cavitation of liquid media, dynamic mechanical properties of the structure, and several other scientific issues. In this paper, the dynamic response and protection mechanism of the liquid filled structures under different impact loads are reviewed, the typical forms of the liquid filled structures in engineering are summarized, and the dynamic response processes, damage modes, load dissipation processes, energy conversion and absorption processes of various types of the liquid filled structures under the loads of blast shock wave, projectile penetration and their combined effects are analyzed. Furthermore, the impact dynamic response characteristics of the liquid filled structures under the action of blast shock wave loading, projectile penetration loading, and the combined loads of blast shock wave and high-speed fragmentation group are summarized. The protection mechanisms of the liquid filled structures against various types of impact loads are summarized from the perspectives of attenuating and dissipating loads, as well as the energy transformation and conversion. In the end, the prospects of the investigation on anti-impact characteristics of the liquid filled structures are described from the aspects of dynamic response and protection characteristics of the multi-cell liquid filled structures, mechanisms for destruction of the liquid filled structures by combined loads, efficient numerical computation methods, as well as the dynamic response and protection mechanism of the liquid filled structures made of new materials.
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