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Volume 30 Issue 5
May  2014
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Article Contents
WANG Jun-xia, YANG Shi-yuan, HE Hong-liang, WANG Jin, LIU Yu-sheng, ZHANG Fu-ping, LIANG Xiao-feng. X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopystudyonshock-synthesizedPZT95/5[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2010, 30(5): 493-498. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)05-0493-06
Citation: WANG Jun-xia, YANG Shi-yuan, HE Hong-liang, WANG Jin, LIU Yu-sheng, ZHANG Fu-ping, LIANG Xiao-feng. X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopystudyonshock-synthesizedPZT95/5[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2010, 30(5): 493-498. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)05-0493-06

X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopystudyonshock-synthesizedPZT95/5

doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)05-0493-06
Funds:

NationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(10476023)

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  • Corresponding author: WANG Jun-xia
  • Publish Date: 2010-09-25
  • BychoosingthePb3O4,ZrO2andTiO2powdersastheraw material,singleperovskitePb (Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3(PZT95/5)powdersweresynthesizedwithacylindricalshockwaveloadingadvice. Thephase,elementaryvalencestates,molecularstructureandcompositionofPZT95/5werecharacterizedbyX- raydiffraction (XRD)andX-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy (XPS).TheXPSresults showthattherearethecrystallatticesPb,ZrandOofPZTinthepowdersandceramicspreparedby shockwave,withtheexceptionofadsorbedoxygenonthesamplesurface.Andthechemicalcompositionoftheceramicsamplesisneartheidealstoichiometricratio. Inaddition,thebondlengthsof Zr O , Pb O becomeshortundershockcompression,whichenlargesthebindingenergyof Pb4fandZr3dintheshock-synthesizedpowders.TheZr3dspectraoftheceramicspreparedwithsolid- state-synthesizedpowdershavetwopeaksmorethanthoseoftheceramicspreparedwithshocksynthesizedpowdersdo, whichattributestothelowervalencezirconiumionfromthereducedZrO2.
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